Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

President at odds with stance of cabinet

Tweet follows calls from Pyongyang for more launches

- By Jill Colvin and Matthew Pennington

Trump says talking with North Korea is “not the answer;” Defense secretary backs diplomatic solution.

WASHINGTON — After Pyongyang upped the stakes in its standoff with Washington by calling for more weapons launches in the Pacific, President Donald Trump said Wednesday that “talking is not the answer” when it comes to North Korea.

Trump’s morning tweet followed a North Korean missile test Tuesday that flew over Japan, a close American ally. But his comment contradict­ed statements from his Cabinet officials. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis on Wednesday told reporters, “We’re never out of diplomatic solutions,” and Secretary of State Rex Tillerson had hinted at possible direct talks with North Korea.

Trump’s tweet returned to a familiar theme: the failings of past U.S. administra­tions to halt North Korea’s weapons developmen­t over the past quarter-century.

The North last month tested for the first time a long-range missile, putting it closer to its goal of posing a direct nuclear threat to the U.S. mainland.

“The U.S. has been talking to North Korea, and paying them extortion money, for 25 years. Talking is not the answer!” Trump said.

Trump’s tweet did not spell out what he meant by “extortion.”

The White House did not immediatel­y respond to questions.

North Korea has in the past temporaril­y halted nuclear developmen­t when the U.S. and others provided food aid or other types of compensati­on. According to the Congressio­nal Research Service, between 1995 and 2008, the United States provided North Korea with more than $1.3 billion in assistance: slightly more than 50 percent for food aid and about 40 percent for energy assistance.

But since early 2009, the U.S. has provided virtually no aid to North Korea. The last formal talks between the two sides on the North’s nuclear program were in 2012.

The North hasn’t made demands for aid, at least publicly, since Trump came into office. Instead, it has focused on finishing its decades-long effort to master the technology for fitting a nuclear warhead on a missile that can strike the U.S., which it views as essential for its national defense.

Trump’s assessment about the need for dialogue also appears at odds with his top diplomat, Tillerson, who had in recent weeks been softening the conditions for a possible formal dialogue with Pyongyang. The U.S. also has been maintainin­g an informal diplomatic channel with North Korea.

At the Pentagon, during a photo opportunit­y with his South Korean counterpar­t, Mattis said the U.S. remains focused on diplomacy as well as military readiness. Amid the heightened tensions on the divided Korean Peninsula, the U.S. and South Korea have been conducting annual military drills.

“We continue to work together,” Mattis said.

On Wednesday, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un called for more weapons launches targeting the Pacific Ocean to advance his country’s ability to contain Guam, state media said. The U.S. territory is home to key U.S. military bases that North Korea finds threatenin­g.

The Korean Central News Agency said the launch that overflew Japan was of an intermedia­terange Hwasong-12 missile, which the North first successful­ly tested in May and threatened this month to fire into waters near Guam. It described the launch as a “muscle-flexing” countermea­sure to the U.S.-South Korean military drills that conclude Thursday.

U.S. officials announced Wednesday that they had conducted a missile defense test that resulted in the successful intercept of a medium-range ballistic missile off the coast of Hawaii. The test was conducted by the Missile Defense Agency and U.S. Navy sailors.

 ?? ALEX WONG/GETTY ?? Defense chief Jim Mattis, left, seen with South Korean counterpar­t Song Young-Moo, emphasizes diplomacy.
ALEX WONG/GETTY Defense chief Jim Mattis, left, seen with South Korean counterpar­t Song Young-Moo, emphasizes diplomacy.

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