Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

Is car a deadly weapon? State’s high court hears issue

Legal distinctio­n could add up to 15 years on prison terms

- By Marc Freeman | Staff writer

Can a Cadillac be used as a weapon? What seems like common sense — a car turns into a deadly weapon if used to run someone down — isn’t always true under the law in Florida.

The state’s appellate courts are split.

The question: Should cars be considered as weapons so charges of manslaught­er, or unintentio­nal killings, become more serious felonies?

That answer likely will come from the Florida Supreme Court, which is expected to resolve the dispute.

And it’s a significan­t legal distinctio­n: Branding a car as a weapon can add up to 15 years on a prison sentence.

Debbie Poklemba of Fort Myers hopes the high court clarifies that cars are weapons so no other heartbroke­n mother has to endure what she has.

Last year, a state appeals court based in Lakeland ruled that the Cadillac CTS that hit and killed Poklemba’s daughter Tia in 2008 could not be defined as a weapon.

That cut Luis Gonzalez’s 30-year prison

sentence for manslaught­er in half; however, a 30-year term for leaving the scene was affirmed.

The appellate court pointed to a 2004 Florida Supreme Court finding that an “automobile is not commonly understood to be an instrument for combat against another person.”

Try telling that to Poklemba, whose 25-year-old daughter was left for dead an hour after meeting Gonzalez at a tiki bar.

“He ran over my daughter three times,” she told the Sun Sentinel. “You’re not going to tell me the car’s not a weapon. He used it as a weapon. That’s all there is to it.”

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