Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

House Dems release ads Russians pushed online

- By Mary Clare Jalonick

WASHINGTON — Democrats on the House intelligen­ce committee have released more than 3,500 Facebook ads that were created or promoted by a Russian internet agency, providing the fullest picture yet of Russia’s attempt to sow racial and political division in the United States before and after the 2016 election.

Most of the ads are issue-based, pushing arguments for and against immigratio­n, LGBT issues and gun rights, among other issues. A large number of them attempt to stoke racial divisions by mentioning police brutality or disparagin­g the Black Lives Matter movement. Some promote President Donald Trump or Bernie Sanders, who ran against Hillary Clinton in the Democratic presidenti­al primary. Few, if any, support Clinton.

Democrats on the intelligen­ce committee released a sampling of the ads purchased by Russia’s Internet Research Agency last year, but they are now releasing the full cache of ads that Facebook officials turned over to the panel after acknowledg­ing in September they had discovered the Russian efforts.

The release of ads from early 2015 through mid-2017 does not include 80,000 posts that the agency also shared. Some of the ads are partially redacted, part of an effort by Facebook and the committee to protect unsuspecti­ng people whose names or faces were used.

An Associated Press review of the thousands of ads and their data show how precisely — and sometimes randomly — the agency targeted them.

Some ads designed to appeal to critics of immigratio­n were targeted to users who liked specific Fox News hosts, WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange, “Old Glory” and the United States Constituti­on, among other words.

Others were more narrowly targeted. Facebook users within 12 miles of Buffalo, N.Y., were directed to an event supporting justice for a black woman who died in a county jail. Another ad criticizin­g a Texas school teacher who lost her job after making racist remarks was aimed at adults living in Cleveland, Baltimore, St. Louis and Ferguson, Mo.

Sometimes the targeting appeared to work — after a try or two. A January 2016 ad that promised news on “bad” refugees got five clicks when targeted at those interested in immigratio­n or conservati­sm. But the same ad got 163 clicks when targeted at those interested in Syria, the Republican Party or politics.

Others got many more clicks.

A pro-patriotism ad created June 23, 2015, featuring a stylized drawing of a bald eagle was viewed nearly 530,000 times and was clicked on 72,000 times.

Facebook revealed in September that it had discovered the divisive ads, which were paid for in rubles. Ads were still running in July and August of 2017, weeks before Facebook made the effort public.

In February, special counsel Robert Mueller indicted 13 Russians involved in an elaborate plot to disrupt the 2016 presidenti­al election, charging several people associated with the Internet Research Agency with running a huge but hidden social media trolling campaign aimed in part at helping Trump defeat Clinton. The indictment was part of Mueller’s larger investigat­ion into Russian interventi­on in the election and whether Trump’s campaign was involved. There has been no evidence that Trump’s campaign was in any way associated with the social media effort.

The ads released Thursday appear to back the assertion that the Russians wanted to hurt Clinton. Some spread rumors about her husband, former President Bill Clinton, or promote lies about her. Several depict Clinton behind bars.

Hundreds of the ads ran after the election. A series of ads posted two days after Trump was elected urged his supporters to show up at Trump Tower in Manhattan to respond to the “massive crowds of libtards” who protested him.

It targeted people within 50 miles of New York City.

 ?? RICHARD DREW/AP ?? The Facebook ads seem to show the Russians created or promoted issue-based ads that tried to sow discord.
RICHARD DREW/AP The Facebook ads seem to show the Russians created or promoted issue-based ads that tried to sow discord.

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