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Haspel confirmed as CIA director

She’ll lead agency despite scrutiny over torture role

- By Deb Riechmann and Lisa Mascaro

The Senate voted to approve President Donald Trump's choice to lead the CIA, in a victory over critics who wanted Gina Haspel’s promotion rejected over the agency’s history of torture.

WASHINGTON — Veteran spy Gina Haspel will become the first female director of the CIA after six Democrats joined Republican­s in a Senate confirmati­on vote Thursday that overrode concerns about her role in the spy agency’s harsh interrogat­ion program after 9/11.

The 54-45 vote split both parties, and the margin was the closest for a CIA nominee in the nearly seven decades that a nod from the Senate has been required.

Haspel, who has spent nearly all of her 33-year CIA career in undercover positions, is the first career operations officer to be confirmed since William Colby in 1973.

Haspel, 61, is a native of Kentucky but grew up around the world as the daughter of an Air Force serviceman. She worked in Africa, Europe and classified locations around the globe and was tapped as deputy director of the CIA last year. She worked under former CIA Director Mike Pompeo until President Donald Trump moved him to secretary of state.

Haspel was backed by many in the CIA rank-andfile and was robustly supported by senior intelligen­ce officials, including six former CIA directors and three former national intelligen­ce directors, who said she earned the chance to take the helm of the nation’s premier spy agency.

National Intelligen­ce Director Dan Coats said Haspel has integrity and both frontline and executive intelligen­ce expertise. “We salute Director Haspel, a trailblaze­r who today becomes the first woman to lead the CIA,” he said.

Former CIA Directors John Brennan and Leon Panetta contacted at least five of the six Democrats who voted to endorse her bid to join Trump’s Cabinet, according to people with knowledge of the interactio­ns.

Her opponents argued that it wasn’t right to promote someone who supervised a covert detention site in Thailand where terror suspects were waterboard­ed, an interrogat­ion technique that simulates drowning. They said the U.S. needed to close what was one of the CIA’s darkest chapters that tainted America’s image with allies abroad.

Several senators said Haspel was not forthcomin­g in answering questions about her role in the torture program or the CIA’s decision to destroy video-taped evidence of the sessions. They also had questions about her rejection of the now-banned techniques.

Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., said in a floor speech that Haspel “offered up almost the classic Washington nonapology.”

He asked how the Senate could take seriously Haspel’s “conversion on torture?”

Sen. Pat Leahy, D-Vt., said the world was watching the confirmati­on vote, which he called a “referendum on torture.” He said the “enhanced interrogat­ion techniques” the CIA used at black sites, including slamming detainees against walls and confining them in coffin-shaped boxes, amounted to “government-sanctioned torture.”

Haspel has vowed never to restart such a program and says her “strong moral compass” would prevent her from carrying out any presidenti­al order she found objectiona­ble. That was enough to coax some senators into the “yes” column.

But Leahy said he still questioned her judgment and lamented that she has never publicly condemned torture as “immoral.”

He wondered aloud what Haspel would do if she’s asked to do something that goes against America’s core values. “Should we trust that she will have the moral compass to stand up and say N`o?’ ” he asked. “Based on what we’ve seen, I do not.”

Sen. Dianne Feinstein, DCalif., said the nomination was not just about Haspel, but the U.S. grappling with its past mistakes.

“The bottom line is this: No one has ever been held accountabl­e for the torture program and I do not believe those who were intimately involved in it deserve to lead the agency,” Feinstein said before casting her vote against Haspel.

Since Trump nominated Haspel, her confirmati­on has been clouded by debate over the CIA’s former interrogat­ion program. A protester in the Senate visitor gallery briefly disrupted speeches ahead of the vote with shouts against the CIA.

Two Republican­s voted against Haspel — Sen. Rand Paul of Kentucky and Sen. Jeff Flake of Arizona. Sen. John McCain of Arizona, who is battling cancer, opposed her but did not vote.

Six Democrats, however, were heartened by her pledge to never restart harsh interrogat­ion programs, even if Trump requested. They said they voted for Haspel because they thought her experience was essential in confrontin­g today’s threats from U.S. adversarie­s like Russia, North Korea, China and Iran.

Among Democrats supporting Haspel were several up for re-election this fall in states where Trump is popular, including Sen. Joe Donnelly of Indiana, Sen. Heidi Heitkamp of North Dakota, Sen. Joe Manchin of West Virginia and Sen. Bill Nelson in Florida. Also voting yes were Sen. Jeanne Shaheen of New Hampshire and Sen. Mark Warner of Virginia, the ranking member of the intelligen­ce committee.

“This has not been an easy decision,” Warner said, adding that he had met and talked with Haspel many times recently. He said he is convinced that Haspel would stand up to Trump, who has said “torture works.”

After the vote, human rights groups denounced the confirmati­on and the now-defunct program.

“The Senate has now rewarded that atrocious conduct by promoting someone that reportedly administer­ed it to lead one of the government’s most powerful agencies,” said Daphne Eviatar at Amnesty Internatio­nal USA.

 ?? MELINA MARA/THE WASHINGTON POST ??
MELINA MARA/THE WASHINGTON POST
 ?? MANDEL NGAN/GETTY-AFP ?? Gina Haspel, 61, will become the first female director of the CIA after the Senate’s 54-45 confirmati­on vote Thursday.
MANDEL NGAN/GETTY-AFP Gina Haspel, 61, will become the first female director of the CIA after the Senate’s 54-45 confirmati­on vote Thursday.

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