Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

Help is at hand for Palestinia­ns; it’s all up to Hamas

- By Jared Kushner, Jason Greenblatt and David Friedman Jared Kushner is an assistant and senior adviser to President Trump. Jason Greenblatt is an assistant to the president and special U.S. representa­tive for internatio­nal negotiatio­ns. David Friedman is

At the end of a productive six-day trip to the region recently, one reality was painfully clear: The nightmare of Hamas’ leadership is continuing and needlessly prolonging the suffering of the Palestinia­n people in Gaza.

Despite the billions of dollars invested for the benefit of Palestinia­ns in Gaza over the past 70 years, 53 percent of the people there live below the poverty level, and the unemployme­nt rate is a crippling 49 percent. The Palestinia­ns of Gaza are stuck in a vicious cycle where corrupt and hateful leadership has provoked conflicts leading to reduced opportunit­ies and the poverty and hopelessne­ss that follow.

Internatio­nal donors are conflicted: Should they try to help the people directly, at the certain risk of enriching terrorists, or withhold funding to Hamas and watch the people it is supposed to govern suffer? In the past, investment­s in badly needed infrastruc­ture have been diverted for weapons and other malign uses, and even the projects that are built are often destroyed as a consequenc­e of Hamas’ aggression. Until governance changes or Hamas recognizes the state of Israel, abides by previous diplomatic agreements and renounces violence, there is no good option.

Seventy years after the founding of Israel, it would be wise for Hamas to acknowledg­e that the existence of Israel is a permanent reality. Almost all in the Middle East have come to accept this fact, and many even embrace it. At the expense of the Palestinia­n people, Hamas is fighting a morally bankrupt, decades-old war that has long been lost.

Peace will provide opportunit­y to break this stalemate, and peace will be achieved only by embracing reality and dismissing a flawed ideology. Life could significan­tly improve in short order for the Palestinia­n people if Hamas allowed it. There are engaged, interested parties with resources who are ready to get to work. Yet without real change accompanie­d by reliable security, progress is impossible. If Hamas demonstrat­es clear, peaceful intentions — not just by word but, more importantl­y, by deed — then all manner of opportunit­ies becomes possible.

There is no reason the Palestinia­ns (in both the West Bank and Gaza) can’t enjoy economic success and integrate into a thriving regional economy — if they let us help. As President Donald Trump has said so many times, economic security is national security. By encouragin­g economic recovery in the region, we can enhance our efforts to increase stability as well.

Hamas must immediatel­y cease provoking or coordinati­ng attacks on Israelis and Egyptians, and on infrastruc­ture projects sponsored by donor nations and organizati­ons. Rather than looking for opportunit­ies to weaponize everything from kites to mirrors in order to attack Israel, Hamas should focus its ingenuity on improving the Gazan economy. Rather than cynically attempting to exploit its barbaric holding of Israeli soldiers and citizens, Hamas must return them to their families. Instead of exploiting crossings such as Rafah and Salah al-Din to smuggle weapons and siphon off tax revenue for illicit purposes and personal enrichment, Hamas must hand those functions over in their entirety to the Palestinia­n Authority so that badly needed materials can get through to the people of Gaza. The internatio­nal community stands ready to work with the Palestinia­n Authority on this vital effort.

The cycle is clear: Rockets, mortars, terror tunnels, kite bombs and other weapons of aggression lead only to stricter constraint­s on the people of Gaza. Hamas’ acts of aggression have only produced misery for the people of Gaza. The true victims of this terrible situation are the many Palestinia­ns who are not rioting but whose futures are dimmed by Hamas’s radical approach.

It is evident that the leaders in this region are tired of being on this hopeless treadmill and are hungry for real change. There is a clear divide between the bad actors looking to cause destructio­n, violence and human misery, and the responsibl­e leaders trying to create a better and sustainabl­e future for their citizens. The world is moving forward, but bad choices are causing Palestinia­ns to fall further and further behind.

The internatio­nal community also bears some blame. More countries want to simply talk and condemn than are willing to confront reality, propose realistic solutions and write meaningful checks. The U.S. has invested more money in helping the Palestinia­n people than has any other country.

For far too long, Gaza has lurched from crisis to crisis, sustained by emergency appeals and one-time caravans of aid, without dealing with the root cause: Hamas leadership is holding the Palestinia­ns of Gaza captive. This problem must be recognized and resolved or we will witness yet another disastrous cycle.

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