Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

Expanded vaccine rollout in US spurs new problems

Technical issues and hard feelings amid demand for shots

- By Janie Har, Jennifer Peltz and Allen G. Breed

The rapid expansion of COVID-19 vaccinatio­ns to senior citizens across the country has led to bottleneck­s, system crashes and hard feelings in many states because of overwhelmi­ng demand for the shots.

Mississipp­i’s Health Department stopped taking new appointmen­ts the day it began accepting them because of a “monumental surge” in requests. People had to wait hours to book vaccinatio­ns through a state website or a toll-free number Tuesday and Wednesday, and many were booted off the site because of technical problems and had to start over.

In California, counties begged for more coronaviru­s vaccine to reach millions of their senior citizens. Hospitals in South Carolina ran out of appointmen­t slots within hours.

“It’s chaos,” said New York City resident Joan Jeffri, 76, who had to deal with broken hospital web links and unanswered phone calls before her daughter helped her secure an appointmen­t. “If they want to vaccinate 80% of the population, good luck, if this is the system.”

Up until the past few days, health care workers and nursing home patients had been given priority in most places around the U.S. But amid frustratio­n over the slow rollout, states have thrown open the line to many of the nation’s 54 million senior citizens with the blessing of the Trump administra­tion, though the minimum age varies.

On Thursday, New Jersey expanded vaccinatio­ns to people between 16 and 65 with certain medical conditions — including up to 2 million smokers, who are more prone to health complicati­ons.

The U.S., meanwhile, recorded 3,848 deaths Wednesday, down from an all-time high of 4,327 the day before, according to Johns Hopkins University. The nation’s overall death toll from COVID-19 has topped 387,000.

More than 11.1 million Americans, or over 3% of the U.S. population, have gotten their first shot of the vaccine, a gain of about 800,000 from the day before, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said Thursday.

The goal of inoculatin­g anywhere between 70% and 85% of the population to achieve herd immunity is still months away.

Hard-hit Los Angeles County, the nation’s most populous county with 10 million residents, said it couldn’t immediatel­y provide shots to the elderly because it had inoculated only about a quarter of its 800,000 health care workers.

“We’re not done with our health care workers, and we actually don’t have enough vaccine right now to be able to get done more quickly,” Public Health Director Barbara Ferrer said. “We haven’t heard back from the state about vaccine availabili­ty and how it would be distribute­d.”

Santa Clara County health officials said the county of 2 million people had only enough vaccine to inoculate people 75 and older.

“It’s almost like a beauty contest. And this should not be a beauty contest,” County Supervisor Cindy Chavez said. “This is about life and death.”

In South Carolina, Kershaw Health in Camden implored people not to call its hospitals or doctors to schedule vaccine appointmen­ts after receiving more than 1,000 requests in two days. State health authoritie­s said their hotline got 5,000 calls Wednesday.

Allison Salerno, an audio producer from Athens, Georgia, said she spent the better part of a day calling her state’s health department to get a vaccine appointmen­t for her 89-year-old mother.

“I started calling at 8:30 a.m. and on the 67th call I was finally put on hold,” Salerno said. “I had already preregiste­red her two weeks before online, but I never received a confirmati­on.”

After Salerno had spent 65 minutes on hold, someone finally came on the line and gave her mother a Saturday appointmen­t.

Meanwhile, some states, like Minnesota, are waiting before throwing open the doors.

“As we learn more, we will work to make sure everyone who is eligible for a vaccine knows how, where, and when they can get their shots,” the state Health Department said in an email. “Everyone’s opportunit­y to get vaccinated will come; it will just take some time.”

Arizona, which had the nation’s highest COVID-19 diagnosis rate over the past week, will start signing up people 65 and older next week. It also plans to open a vaccinatio­n site at Phoenix Municipal Stadium in addition to the one dispensing thousands of shots daily at the home of the NFL’s Cardinals.

To step up the pace of vaccinatio­ns, South Carolina made a rule change allowing medical students, retired nurses and other certain profession­als to administer the shots.

California lawmakers are increasing pressure on Gov. Gavin Newsom to expand authorizat­ion for who can give injections to include nursing students, retired medical workers, firefighte­rs and National Guard members with medical training.

Newsom said the state’s priority is to deliver vaccines “as quickly as possible to those who face the gravest consequenc­es.” He urged patience for those not yet eligible, saying: “Your turn is coming.”

 ?? JAE C. HONG/AP ?? Medical workers wait after getting the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine Jan. 7 at St. Joseph Hospital in Orange, California, near hard-hit Los Angeles County.
JAE C. HONG/AP Medical workers wait after getting the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine Jan. 7 at St. Joseph Hospital in Orange, California, near hard-hit Los Angeles County.

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