Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

States scramble to vaccinate

White House vows delivery increases after storm delays

- By Nomaan Merchant and Tammy Webber

Winter storms battered a large swath of the U.S. and led to clinic closures, canceled appointmen­ts and delays.

HOUSTON — A giant vaccinatio­n center is opening in Houston to administer 126,000 coronaviru­s doses in the next three weeks. Nevada health officials are working overtime to distribute delayed shots. And Rhode Island is rescheduli­ng appointmen­ts after a vaccine shipment failed to arrive as scheduled earlier in the week.

From coast to coast, states were scrambling Tuesday to catch up on vaccinatio­ns a week after winter storms battered a large swath of the U.S. and led to clinic closures, canceled appointmen­ts and shipment backlogs nationwide.

But limited supply of the two approved COVID19 vaccines hampered the pace of vaccinatio­ns even before extreme weather delayed the delivery of about 6 million doses.

The White House promised Tuesday that help is on the way.

States can expect about 14.5 million doses of the coronaviru­s vaccine this week, an almost 70% increase in distributi­on over the past month, White House press secretary Jen Psaki said Tuesday.

White House coronaviru­s coordinato­r Jeff Zients told governors Tuesday that the number of doses sent directly to pharmacies will increase by about 100,000 this week, Psaki said.

The stepped-up efforts come as the COVID19 death toll in the U.S. surpassed 500,000, far more than any other country.

More than 44 million Americans have received at least one dose of either the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine, and about 1.4 million per day received either a first or second dose over the past seven days, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Although average daily deaths and cases have been falling, some experts say not enough Americans have been inoculated for the vaccine to be the reason. The decline instead is attributed to the passing of the holidays, more people staying indoors during the

winter, and better adherence to mask rules and social distancing.

They warn that dangerous variants could cause the trend to reverse itself. States are responding by simultaneo­usly trying to catch up from last week’s pause and gear up to vaccinate more people in coming weeks.

Houston’s federally funded vaccinatio­n site will open Wednesday at NRG Park, operating seven days a week for three weeks to distribute 126,000 first doses, before transition­ing to second doses, officials said.

Texans are recovering

from a devastatin­g winter storm that killed dozens of people, left millions without power and water, and delayed vaccinatio­ns.

“It’s been trauma after trauma, and people deserve some good news, some hope,” said Harris County Judge Lina Hidalgo, the county’s chief elected official.

In Mississipp­i, where COVID-19 vaccinatio­ns plummeted last week amid freezing temperatur­es and icy roads, health officials were automatica­lly rescheduli­ng appointmen­ts, and planned to schedule more than normal through the

weekend.

The state Department of Health said Monday that just 32,540 vaccinatio­ns were given in the state last week, down from 106,691 the previous week.

Nevada Gov. Steve Sisolak said Monday that 46,000 doses of Moderna’s COVID-19 vaccine delayed by weather began arriving in the state. The head of the state’s Bureau of Child, Family and Community Wellness said officials would work overtime to administer those doses along with this week’s regularly scheduled shipment.

President Joe Biden has said that every American who wants a vaccine will be able to get one by the end of July.

But demand continues to exceed limited supplies distribute­d by the U.S. government.

Executives from five companies with contracts to supply shots to the U.S. — Pfizer, Moderna, Johnson & Johnson, AstraZenec­a and Novavax — testified about supply issues Tuesday before the House Energy and Commerce Committee.

Looking ahead to summer, Pfizer and Moderna executives said they expect to complete delivery of 300 million doses each, and J&J aims to provide an additional 100 million doses — more than enough to vaccinate every American adult.

Arizona will increase vaccinatio­ns by opening its fourth state-run mass vaccinatio­n clinic, state health department officials said. In addition, transporta­tion costs to and from vaccinatio­n appointmen­ts now will be covered for people enrolled in Arizona’s Medicaid program, Gov. Doug Ducey said.

“This change will make it easier for our most vulnerable Arizonans ... to get vaccinated,” Ducey said.

California Gov. Gavin Newsom said 11 mobile clinics will open in California’s vast Central Valley, an agricultur­al region that’s been hit hard by the coronaviru­s. They’ll be used mainly to vaccinate farmworker­s who don’t have transporta­tion to larger vaccinatio­n sites or can’t navigate the state’s online sign-up portal.

Newsom said the state also is sending 34,000 extra vaccine doses to that area from a pharmacy that wasn’t using them quickly enough.

WASHINGTON — She’s guided the Senate through two impeachmen­t trials, vexed Democrats and Republican­s alike with parliament­ary opinions and helped rescue Electoral College certificat­es from a pro-Trump mob ransacking the Capitol. She also does spot-on impersonat­ions of senators including Bernie Sanders.

Elizabeth MacDonough, an English literature major and the Senate’s first woman parliament­arian, is about to demonstrat­e anew why she’s one of Washington’s most potent, respected yet obscure figures. Any day, she’s expected to reveal if she thinks a federal minimum wage boost, progressiv­es’ most prized plank in Democrats’ $1.9 trillion COVID-19 relief plan, should fall from the bill.

Her decision, a political minefield likely to elicit groans from whichever side she disappoint­s, will play an outsized role in deciding the wage increase’s fate. It may not be definitive — majority Democrats might try overriding an opinion they don’t like.

“Elizabeth has a soul-crushing job, to which she brings an enormous amount of soul,” said her predecesso­r, Alan Frumin,

whom she replaced when he retired in 2012.

Part of MacDonough’s job, in which she’s supposed to be nonpartisa­n, is enduring high-stakes lobbying from both parties when she’s making pivotal decisions. But she’s found a home in the Capitol, where she’s spent most of the past three decades after starting as an assistant Senate librarian in 1990.

“She knows the names of every police officer and janitor,”

Frumin said.

Sometimes, the pressure can be extraordin­ary. Frumin said that when the Senate was enacting former President Barack Obama’s 2010 health care law — which was opposed by Republican­s and infuriated grassroots tea party conservati­ves — he had police protection at his home as a precaution.

“And the political climate hasn’t gotten friendlier,” he said.

Even so, MacDonough, 55, has garnered high marks from both parties. Underscori­ng that, while she was initially appointed in 2012 by Democrat Harry Reid of Nevada, Senate majority leader at the time, she was retained by Sen. Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., when he became majority leader in 2015.

“She’s very solid. She listens to all the evidence,” Sanders, the independen­t Vermont senator and chief sponsor of the minimum wage proposal, said in a recent interview.

“She is a brilliant lawyer, a thorough and fair referee and a walking encycloped­ia of Senate precedent and procedure,” McConnell spokesman David Popp said Tuesday.

MacDonough has earned her reputation for fairness while helping steer the Senate through some of its highest-profile moments. Rulings she issued striking anti-abortion and other provisions from numerous failed GOP attempts to repeal Obama’s health care law weakened their bills.

She helped Chief Justice John Roberts preside over then-President Donald Trump’s 2020 Senate impeachmen­t trial, and was beside Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., for Trump’s second trial this month. Trump was acquitted both times.

And as Trump supporters fought past police and into the Capitol last month in hopes of disrupting Congress’ certificat­ion of Joe Biden’s Electoral College victory, MacDonough and other staffers rescued those ballots and hustled mahogany boxes containing them to safety. MacDonough’s office, on the Capitol’s first floor, was ransacked and declared a crime scene.

Raised by a single mother in the comfortabl­e Washington suburb of Chevy Chase, Maryland, MacDonough graduated with an English literature degree from George Washington University.

She began her Senate career in its library before leaving to get a law degree at Vermont Law School.

She worked briefly as a Justice Department trial attorney before returning to the Senate in 1999, this time as an assistant in the parliament­arian’s office.

As Democrats begin pushing Biden’s sweeping relief package through Congress, they’re using a special procedure that shields the bill from Senate Republican filibuster­s, which require 60 votes to thwart. That’s out of reach for Democrats in a 50-50 chamber they control with Vice President Kamala Harris’ tie-breaking vote.

But Senate rules require that items in such a bill must have a substantia­l budget impact that is not “merely incidental” to the language’s main intended purpose.

MacDonough has been meeting with Democrats who’ve tried persuading her that their minimum wage provision meets that test, and Republican­s who’ve told her it doesn’t. Democrats want to raise the federal floor, fixed at $7.25 hourly since 2009, to $15 over five years.

If MacDonough says it should be stricken, Democrats would have no chance of garnering 60 votes to overrule her. But they might choose the rarely utilized tactic of having the presiding officer, presumably Harris, ignore her and announce that the minimum wage language meets the test to stay in the overall legislatio­n.

 ?? TED S. WARREN/AP ?? Spent COVID-19 vaccinatio­n syringes used to give the Pfizer vaccine are shown Tuesday at the VA Puget Sound Health Care System campus in Seattle. States are racing to make up for last week’s lack of progress caused by storms.
TED S. WARREN/AP Spent COVID-19 vaccinatio­n syringes used to give the Pfizer vaccine are shown Tuesday at the VA Puget Sound Health Care System campus in Seattle. States are racing to make up for last week’s lack of progress caused by storms.
 ?? J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE/AP ?? Senate Parliament­arian Elizabeth MacDonough, second from left, works beside Vice President Mike Pence during the certificat­ion of Electoral College ballots Jan. 6 shortly before the U.S. Capitol was stormed by rioters attempting to disrupt the process.
J. SCOTT APPLEWHITE/AP Senate Parliament­arian Elizabeth MacDonough, second from left, works beside Vice President Mike Pence during the certificat­ion of Electoral College ballots Jan. 6 shortly before the U.S. Capitol was stormed by rioters attempting to disrupt the process.

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