Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

How crowdfundi­ng can help real victims of Texas tragedy

- By Glenn Gamboa

In the hours following the pandemoniu­m at the Astroworld Festival that left eight people dead and dozens injured, the requests for donations started multiplyin­g on social media. Some seemed genuine. The family of 16-year-old Brianna Rodriguez, a junior at Heights High School in Houston, was looking for help with funeral costs. The sister of Rodolfo Pena was looking for the same. The family of Axel Acosta Avila was trying to raise money to travel from Washington state to Texas to bring his body home and to pay for his funeral. Others were suspect. There also were people claiming to be parents whose kids died during the Travis Scott concert at Houston’s NRG Park asking for cash.

Crowdfundi­ng is an increasing­ly popular method of getting financial help directly to people who need it. Market research firm Technavio estimates that crowdfundi­ng will increase by about 15%, or $196 billion, by 2025.

That growth is also generating more government­al scrutiny. Last month, the Securities and Exchange Commission brought its first case involving crowdfundi­ng fraud.

Kevin Scally, chief relationsh­ip officer at Charity Navigator, the world’s largest nonprofit evaluator, said the success that some personal fundraiser­s receive encourages scammers to try creating fake stories to land donations.

“We always encourage people to give with their heart,” Scally said. “But we also want them to use their head.”

Q: How do I give to authentic campaigns?

A: Scally recommends donating to registered nonprofits because they are required by the Internal Revenue Service to declare how much money they raise and spend in a given year and where that money went. “The organizati­on is actually being audited or having a financial review by a third party,” he said.

Q: What if I want to donate directly to a person?

A: Crowdfundi­ng platforms are becoming more proactive in working with fundraiser­s to verify their identities and their intentions for money that they receive.

Last week, GoFundMe and Indiegogo, two of the largest giving platforms, co-founded the Crowdfundi­ng Trust Alliance to make donations on their platforms even safer.

Over the weekend, once campaigns for Astroworld victims started appearing on its platform, GoFundMe worked to verify the identities of those fundraiser­s. It then created a special page for the campaigns of Acosta Avila, Pena and Rodriguez to let donors know that any funds raised would go specifical­ly to those families.

Q: What happens if I find out I gave to a fake campaign?

A: GoFundMe has created a guarantee that it says is “the first and only one of its kind in the fundraisin­g industry.” If a campaign misreprese­nts itself, or the funds don’t reach their intended beneficiar­ies, donors may be eligible for a full refund.

 ?? ROBERT BUMSTED/AP ?? A man cries Sunday at a memorial for the victims of the Astroworld Festival in Houston. Requests for donations multiplied on social media after the incident.
ROBERT BUMSTED/AP A man cries Sunday at a memorial for the victims of the Astroworld Festival in Houston. Requests for donations multiplied on social media after the incident.

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