Sun Sentinel Palm Beach Edition

The Army Corps of Engineers’ new plan for Lake O levels

- Col. James L. Booth is commander of the Jacksonvil­le District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Learn more about the plan at saj. usace.army.mil/LOSOM. South Florida residents can offer feedback at LakeOComme­nts@usace. army.mil.

The Lake Okeechobee

System Operating Manual is without doubt the most important water management effort we are working on in Central and South Florida for the next year. We’ve spent two years developing and working to meet the goals of LOSOM. All of those goals boil down to one basic idea:

We must improve on the Lake Okeechobee Regulation Schedule (LORS), which we have operated under since 2008.

Today, I am announcing the model that will serve as the framework for the new water control plan, and it is a significan­t improvemen­t over LORS across the board. The model we chose will:

Eliminate lake releases to the St. Lucie River under normal conditions, sending zero lake water to the east 95% of the time. Under LORS, releases east were at zero only 37% of the time, and the flows could reach 1,800 cubic feet per second even in the low sub band.

Eliminate stressful releases to the Caloosahat­chee River from Lake Okeechobee under normal conditions and provide lake flows that are compatible with estuarine ecology as recommende­d by RECOVER, the interagenc­y team that directs ecosystem research and monitoring for the Comprehens­ive Everglades Restoratio­n Plan.

Increase flows south to the Central Everglades to an average annual of 200,000 acre-feet per year and preserve the opportunit­y to release water all the way to the water shortage management line in coordinati­on with the South Florida Water Management District.

Provide better water supply for the Seminole Tribe of Florida, the Lake Okeechobee Service Area, and the Lower East Coast Service Areas than LORS currently provides.

Ensure the safety of the 9.3 million people of South Florida who rely on the Herbert Hoover Dike for flood protection.

Provide compatible lake operations as the C-44 and C-43 reservoirs come online.

Reduce damaging dry downs on Lake Okeechobee.

I believe with this model, we have found today’s vision of balance for LOSOM that improves conditions for Central and South Florida communitie­s while meeting the congressio­nally authorized project purposes of flood control, water supply, navigation, recreation and preservati­on of fish and wildlife resources.

The model we announced today will guide us in writing the water control plan and will inform the environmen­tal impact statement we are preparing. We expect to be working on that until April 2022, at which time we will submit both the environmen­tal impact statement and the water control plan through the public, agency and tribal review periods required by the National Environmen­tal Protection Act.

We are at a very important milestone, but we aren’t done yet.

We still must develop the operationa­l guidance that translates this model into a water control plan that is adaptable to the dynamic conditions we operate under in Florida, and we still have to go through the final reviews before we can begin using the new LOSOM. We are counting on all of you to help us in these last few steps, and I am confident you are going to be there with us at the finish line when we start reaping the benefits of LOSOM.

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By James L. Booth

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