Texarkana Gazette

Cinco de Mayo

Celebratio­n of Mexican culture observed more in U.S. than anywhere else

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Mexican-themed restaurant­s will be doing a big business today, and margaritas—over ice or frozen—will be flowing at watering holes all over Texarkana and across the nation.

For today is Cinco de Mayo, when Mexican-Americans celebrate their heritage and those who enjoy Mexican culture join in to experience the food, drink and music of our neighbor to the south.

The day is popular across the U.S. but is not an official national holiday in Mexico. Indeed, for the most part, Cinco de Mayo celebratio­ns in Mexico are limited to the state of Puebla near the southeaste­rn tip of the country.

Many people think of Cinco de Mayo as Mexican Independen­ce Day, but it’s not. Mexican Independen­ce Day, a major holiday in that country, is celebrated on Sept. 16. Cinco de Mayo marks the Mexican Army’s 1862 victory over the French in the Battle of Puebla— the last time any country in the Americas was invaded by the armed forces of a country on another continent.

California is the birthplace of Cinco de Mayo festivitie­s as we know them. The day has been celebrated in that state since 1863.

From California, Cinco de Mayo spread to other states with large Mexican-American population­s and eventually across the country.

Today, Cinco de Mayo is a less a memorial to an important military victory and more about celebratin­g the rich cultural heritage of the Mexican people.

Most major cities hold fairs and festivals, parades and presentati­ons, with plenty of music, dancing and food. Schools often use the day to explore the contributi­ons Mexican-Americans have made to the U.S., and religious observance­s are also a big part of the holiday.

Popular Mexican-themed chain restaurant­s have also gotten into the act, offering food and drink specials that have turned Cinco de Mayo into a south-of-the-border version of St. Patrick’s Day.

Right now, the U.S. is sharply divided on the issue of illegal immigratio­n. But whatever side of the debate you fall on, Cinco de Mayo is a day to put aside difference­s and recognize the significan­t influence those of Mexican descent have had on our nation and especially our area of the country.

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