Principal’s door from iconic ‘Shiner’ preserved
CAMBRIDGE, N.Y.—When voters in Cambridge, N.Y., decided the town school was due for a renovation, science teacher Steve Butz knew there was one piece of the 1950 building that deserved to be preserved: the door to the principal’s office.
The plain door once served as a model for one of Norman Rockwell’s iconic paintings, “Girl With Black Eye,” also known as “The Shiner” and “Triumph in Defeat.”
“Holy cow!” Butz recalled thinking when he learned the school intended to discard the door as part of the $11 million rehabilitation. “We should save it.”
In 1953, Rockwell drove the short distance from his studio in Arlington, Vt., to Cambridge, a village among rolling farmland 35 miles northeast of Albany.
Rockwell often used local residents and locales for settings in his work for The Saturday Evening Post. In Cambridge, he found inspiration for his depiction of a schoolgirl awaiting her turn in the principal’s office after getting into a fight.
Rockwell took photographs of the principal’s office and the door as well as the principal and his secretary. He even had the door taken off its hinges and brought to his studio. Later at his studio, he photographed models standing in for the principal and secretary.
His studio photo shoots also included Mary Whalen Leonard, then 11, who wound up serving as the model for the feisty, plaid skirt-wearing girl with the post-fight disheveled pigtails. Leonard, whose father was Rockwell’s lawyer, had already posed for one of the artist’s Saturday Evening Post covers when he asked her to do another.
“He said, ‘Wouldn’t you just love to win a fight with one your brothers? That’s the kind of smile you have to have,’” Leonard, now 75, said Thursday. “So he just pulled that smile out of me that day.”
The resulting artwork for “The Shiner” appeared on the cover of The Saturday Evening Post’s May 23, 1953, edition. The original oil painting is part of the collection of the Wadsworth Atheneum Museum in Hartford, Conn.