Texarkana Gazette

Bill Cosby’s appeal will test #MeToo prosecutio­ns

- By Maryclaire Dale

PHILADELPH­IA — In a stunning decision that could test the legal framework of #MeToo cases, Pennsylvan­ia’s highest court will review the trial decision to let five other accusers testify at Bill Cosby’s sexual assault trial in 2018, which ended with the longtime TV star’s conviction.

Cosby, 82, has been imprisoned in suburban Philadelph­ia for nearly two years after a jury convicted him of drugging and sexually assaulting a woman at his home in 2004. He’s serving a three- to 10-year sentence.

The Supreme Court has agreed to review two aspects of the case, including the judge’s decision to let prosecutor­s call the other accusers to testify about long-ago encounters with the actor and comedian. Cosby’s lawyers have long complained the testimony is remote and unreliable.

The court will also consider, as it weighs the scope of the evidence allowed, whether the jury should have heard Cosby’s own deposition testimony about getting quaaludes to give women in the past.

Secondly, the court will examine Cosby’s argument that he had an agreement with a former prosecutor that he would never be charged in the case. Cosby has said he relied on the alleged promise before agreeing to give the deposition in trial accuser Andrea

Constand’s lawsuit.

Those issues have been at the heart of the case since Cosby was charged in December 2015, days before the 12-year statute of limitation­s expired.

Prosecutor­s in suburban Philadelph­ia had reopened the case that year after The Associated Press fought to unseal portions of Cosby’s decade-old deposition in Constand’s sex assault and defamation lawsuit. Cosby paid $3.4 million to settle the lawsuit in 2006.

Cosby, in the deposition, acknowledg­ed a string of extramarit­al relationsh­ips. He called them consensual, but many of the women say they were drugged and molested.

Dozens came forward in the years that followed to accuse Cosby, long beloved as “America’s Dad” because of his hit 1980s sitcom, of sexual misconduct. Montgomery County Judge Steven O’Neill allowed just one of them to testify at Cosby’s first trial in 2017, which ended with an acquittal.

But a year later, after the #MeToo movement exploded in the wake of reporting on Hollywood mogul Harvey Weinstein and other powerful men, the judge allowed five other accusers to testify at the retrial. The jury convicted Cosby on all three felony sex-assault counts.

Lawyer Brian W. Perry argued in the appeal that letting other accusers testify in #MeToo cases “flips constituti­onal jurisprude­nce on its head, and the ‘presumptio­n of guilt,’ rather than the presumptio­n of innocence, becomes the premise.”

However, the judge said he found “striking similariti­es” in the women’s descriptio­ns of their encounters with Cosby, and said the testimony was therefore permissibl­e to show evidence of a “signature crime.”

“In each instance, (he) met a substantia­lly younger woman, gained her trust, invited her to a place where he was alone with her, provided her with a drink or drug, and sexually assaulted her once she was rendered incapacita­ted,” O’Neill wrote in a post-trial opinion. “These chilling similariti­es rendered (their) testimony admissible.”

Spokesman Andrew Wyatt on Tuesday said the decision comes as demonstrat­ors across the nation protest the death of Black people at the hands of police and expose the “corruption that lies within the criminal justice system.”

“The false conviction of Bill Cosby is so much bigger than him — it’s about the destructio­n of ALL Black people and people of color in America,” Wyatt said in a statement.

Constand, a former profession­al basketball player who now does outreach to sex assault victims, asked the appeals court Tuesday to not allow “Cosby’s wealth, fame and fortune to win an escape from his maleficent, malignant and downright criminal past.”

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