Texarkana Gazette

TODAY IN HISTORY

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Today is Friday, Jan. 14, the 14th day of 2022. There are 351 days left in the year.

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Today’s History:

On Jan. 14, 2013, Lance Armstrong ended a decade of denial by confessing to Oprah Winfrey during a videotaped interview that he’d used performanc­e-enhancing drugs to win the Tour de France. On this date:

■ In 1784, the United States ratified the Treaty of Paris ending the Revolution­ary War; Britain followed suit in April 1784.

■ In 1914, Ford Motor Co. greatly improved its assembly-line operation by employing an endless chain to pull each chassis along at its Highland Park, Michigan, plant.

■ In 1943, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and French General Charles de Gaulle opened a wartime conference in Casablanca.

■ In 1952, NBC’s “Today” show premiered, with Dave Garroway as the host, or “communicat­or.”

■ In 1954, Marilyn Monroe and Joe DiMaggio were married at San Francisco City Hall. (The marriage lasted about nine months.)

■ In 1963, George C. Wallace was sworn in as governor of Alabama with the pledge, “Segregatio­n forever!” — a view Wallace later repudiated.

■ In 1964, former first lady Jacqueline Kennedy, in a brief televised address, thanked Americans for their condolence­s and messages of support following the assassinat­ion of her husband, President John F. Kennedy, nearly two months earlier.

■ In 1967, the Sixties’ “Summer of Love” unofficial­ly began with a “Human

Be-In” involving tens of thousands of young people at Golden Gate Park in San Francisco.

■ In 1970, Diana Ross and the Supremes performed their last concert together, at the Frontier Hotel in Las Vegas.

■ In 1975, the House Internal Security Committee (formerly the House Un-American Activities Committee) was disbanded.

■ In 1994, President Bill Clinton and Russian President Boris Yeltsin signed an accord to stop aiming missiles at any nation; the leaders joined Ukrainian President Leonid Kravchuk in signing an accord to dismantle the nuclear arsenal of Ukraine.

■ In 2010, President Barack Obama and the U.S. moved to take charge in earthquake-ravaged Haiti, dispatchin­g thousands of troops along with tons of aid.

Ten years ago: Rescue workers scrambled aboard the stricken Costa Concordia cruise liner, seeking to help some 4,200 passengers a day after the ship ran aground and tipped over off Italy’s Tuscan coast; the death toll from the tragedy eventually reached 32.

Five years ago: Donald Trump tore into civil rights legend and Georgia congressma­n John Lewis on Twitter for questionin­g the legitimacy of Trump’s White House victory. Protesters gathered in Washington and other cities to denounce the president-elect’s anti-immigrant stance and his pledge to build a wall on the Mexican border. A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket carrying a payload of satellites blasted off from California, marking the company’s first launch since a fireball engulfed a similar rocket on a Florida launch pad more than four months earlier.

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