Texarkana Gazette

Take a bite out of climate change

- Dr. Michael Roizen

In the U.S., 32 million cattle are “processed” annually, and Americans chow down around 50 billion burgers a year. Research indicates that beef production produces up to eight times more emissions than chicken production does — and both have a lot larger carbon footprint than plantbased proteins like soy or legumes. A whopping 6 1/2 pounds of greenhouse gases are released to produce just one quarter-pounder burger.

That harms the planet. Then, it’s your turn. When you eat beef, the trimethyla­mine N-oxide changes your gut bacteria, fueling inflammati­on and damaging your cardiovasc­ular, immune (cancer-fighting) and neurologic systems.

Researcher­s at the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research decided to figure out just how climate-friendly it would be to replace beef with a biotech-created, fermented microbial protein (from fungi) that had beef’s taste and texture. It turns out that reducing your beef consumptio­n by just 20% reduces deforestat­ion and CO2 emissions significan­tly. And if you ditch all red and processed meats completely, the planet and your health are much better protected!

In 2002, the Food and Drug Administra­tion recognized a microbial protein meat alternativ­e, mycoprotei­n, to be generally safe. An estimated 5 billion servings have been dished up globally. But there’s an even smarter set of choices — veggie burgers (made with unprocesse­d veggies) and a plant-based diet with no red or processed meats at all. The good news: As you make climate-friendly choices, you’ll likely take in fewer calories and have a lower risk of heart disease, cancer and dementia. A win-win.

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