Texarkana Gazette

TODAY IN HISTORY

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Today is Sunday, Oct. 9, the 282nd day of 2022. There are 83 days left in the year. Today’s Highlight in History:

On Oct. 9, 2009, President Barack Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize for what the Norwegian Nobel Committee called “his extraordin­ary efforts to strengthen internatio­nal diplomacy and cooperatio­n between peoples.”

On this date:

■ In 1888, the public was first admitted to the Washington Monument.

■ In 1910, a coal dust explosion at the Starkville Mine in Colorado left 56 miners dead.

■ In 1936, the first generator at Boulder (later Hoover) Dam began transmitti­ng electricit­y to Los Angeles.

■ In 1946, the Eugene O’neill drama “The Iceman Cometh” opened at the Martin Beck Theater in New York.

■ In 1962, Uganda won autonomy from British rule.

■ In 1967, Marxist revolution­ary guerrilla leader Che Guevara, 39, was summarily executed by the Bolivian army a day after his capture.

■ In 1975, Soviet scientist Andrei Sakharov (Ahn’-dray Sahk’-ah-rawf) was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

■ In 1985, the hijackers of the Achille Lauro (ah-kee’leh Low’-roh) cruise liner surrendere­d two days after seizing the vessel in the Mediterran­ean. (Passenger Leon Klinghoffe­r was killed by the hijackers during the standoff.)

■ In 2001, in the first daylight raids since the start of U.s.-led attacks on Afghanista­n, jets bombed the Taliban stronghold of Kandahar. Letters postmarked in Trenton, New Jersey, were sent to Sens. Tom Daschle and Patrick Leahy; the letters later tested positive for anthrax.

■ In 2004, a tour bus from the Chicago area flipped in Arkansas, killing 15 people headed to a Mississipp­i casino.

■ In 2006, Google Inc. announced it was snapping up Youtube Inc. for $1.65 billion in a stock deal.

■ In 2010, Chile’s 33 trapped miners cheered and embraced each other as a drill punched into their undergroun­d chamber where they had been stuck for an agonizing 66 days.

Ten years ago: Former Penn State assistant football coach Jerry Sandusky was sentenced in Bellefonte, Pennsylvan­ia, to 30 to 60 years in prison following his June 2012 conviction on 45 counts of sexual abuse of boys. Future Nobel peace laureate Malala Yousufzai (mahlah’-lah yoo-soof’-zeye), a 15-year-old Pakistani girl who had dared to advocate education for girls and criticize the Taliban, was shot and seriously wounded by a militant gunman.

Five years ago: Declaring, “The war on coal is over,” EPA chief Scott Pruitt said he would sign a new rule overriding the Clean Power Plan, an effort from the Obama administra­tion to limit carbon emissions from coal-fired power plants. ESPN suspended anchor Jemele Hill for two weeks for making political statements on social media; Hill had referred to President Donald Trump as a “white supremacis­t” in a series of tweets. The bodies of 100-year-old Charles Rippey and his 98-year-old wife Sara were found in the ruins of their Northern California home; they were among the victims of two deadly wildfires in the region.

One year ago: Jonathan Toebbe, a Navy nuclear engineer with access to military secrets, was arrested in West Virginia along with his wife Diana; the Justice Department said Toebbe was charged with trying to pass informatio­n about the design of American nuclear-powered submarines to someone he thought represente­d a foreign government but who turned out to be an undercover FBI agent. (The couple withdrew guilty pleas in August 2022 after a judge rejected plea agreements; they are awaiting trial.) Texas A&M stunned topranked Alabama 41-38 to end the Crimson Tide’s winning streak at 19 games. California became the first state to say large department stores must display products like toys and toothbrush­es in gender-neutral ways.

Today’s Birthdays: Retired MLB All-star Joe Pepitone is 82. Former Sen. Trent Lott, R-miss., is 81. C-SPAN founder Brian Lamb is 81. R&B singer Nona Hendryx is 78.

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