Texarkana Gazette

Today In History

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Today is Saturday, Nov. 26, the 330th day of 2022. There are 35 days left in the year.

Today’s Highlight in History: On Nov. 26, 1950, China entered the Korean War, launching a counteroff­ensive against soldiers from the United Nations, the U.S. and South Korea.

On this date:

■ In 1825, the first college social fraternity, the Kappa Alpha Society, was formed at Union College in Schenectad­y, New York.

■ In 1864, English mathematic­ian and writer Charles Dodgson presented a handwritte­n and illustrate­d manuscript, “Alice’s Adventures Under Ground,” to his 12-year-old friend Alice Pleasance Liddell; the book was later turned into “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland,” published under Dodgson’s pen name, Lewis Carroll.

■ In 1917, the National Hockey League was founded in Montreal, succeeding the National Hockey Associatio­n.

■ In 1941, U.S. Secretary of State Cordell Hull delivered a note to Japan’s ambassador to the United States, Kichisabur­o

Nomura (kee-chee-sah-boor-oh noh-moo-rah), setting forth U.S. demands for “lasting and extensive peace throughout the Pacific area.” The same day, a Japanese naval task force consisting of six aircraft carriers left the Kuril Islands, headed toward Hawaii.

■ In 1942, President Franklin D. Roosevelt ordered nationwide gasoline rationing, beginning Dec. 1.

■ In 1943, during World War II, the HMT Rohna, a British transport ship carrying American soldiers, was hit by a German missile off Algeria; 1,138 men were killed.

■ In 1973, President Richard Nixon’s personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, told a federal court that she’d accidental­ly caused part of the 18-1/2-minute gap in a key Watergate tape.

■ In 1986, President Ronald Reagan appointed a commission headed by former Sen. John Tower to investigat­e his National Security Council staff in the wake of the Iran-Contra affair.

■ In 2020, Americans marked the Thanksgivi­ng holiday amid the coronaviru­s pandemic, with many celebratio­ns canceled or reduced; Zoom and FaceTime calls connected some families with those who didn’t want to travel.

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