The Arizona Republic

When should parents let their kids start using social media?

- Dilbert

Question: What age should I allow my children to start using social media?

Answer: Raising children in the digital age is forcing parents to deal with questions that can’t be answered by a previous generation of parents.

I can remember when my daughter was 10 and proclaimed that she was the only one of her friends that wasn’t allowed to watch PG-13 movies. Today’s parents are going to be faced with this same proclamati­on for a myriad of adult-oriented social sites like Facebook, Instagram and Snapchat.

As with many other aspects of parenting, the answer to the question “when are they old enough?” is going to be different for each child and situation.

The child’s maturity level along with your relationsh­ip with them should play a big role in making the decision.

Starting this process off with a discussion about the pros and cons of engaging in social networks is a much better approach then just telling your child, “No, because I said so.”

Technical age limits

Most popular social networks require that a child be at least 13 to sign up for an account, but it’s not necessaril­y a parental guide. Most networks are doing so to comply with the Federal Trade Commission’s Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act, which was created to prevent companies from gathering certain types of informatio­n on minors.

Despite that, there are plenty of experts that believe most children lack the cognitive ability to fully understand­ing adult-oriented social situations until the age of 13. Keep in mind, this is a general guideline (like PG-13 movie ratings) and not a line in the sand for all parents.

For a better understand­ing of the typical 13-year-old’s mind-set, checkout Common Sense Media’s overview.

Assessing your child’s ability to understand things such as the context of a post (many adults still have a problem with this), cyberbully­ing and inappropri­ate content should be your primary guideposts.

Age-appropriat­e platforms

Waiting until a child is 13 to engage in any type of social platform isn’t necessaril­y the best approach in the digital age. Pretending that they won’t be exposed to social networks until you decide it’s time isn’t very realistic, so it’s best for you to be the one to introduce them to it.

There are plenty of age-appropriat­e and COPPA-compliant platforms for children under the age of 13, such as Lego Life and Kudos, or you can create your own private social network with options such as Gecko Life.

Getting together with other parents to create a controlled network with only friends and family is another method of introducti­on to social media you may want to consider.

A comprehens­ive list of kid-safe options is posted by Common Sense Media.

Setting guidelines early

The earlier you start setting up the guidelines for your child, the better. Making sure they have a grasp of things like privacy issues, mindful posting, identity theft, what cyberbully­ing looks and feels like, and have an open, ongoing dialogue with you is critical.

Making sure you have access to everything they use, following them on the same networks and limiting their connection­s to people that you know in the real world are essential early in their developmen­t.

Ken Colburn is founder and CEO of Data Doctors Computer Services data doctors.com. Ask any tech question at: facebook.com/DataDoctor­s or on Twitter @TheDataDoc. online at comics .azcentral.com

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