The Arizona Republic

Dispute on Afghanista­n stalls decision on troop increase

Trump frustrated by lack of gains as war approaches 16th anniversar­y

- Jim Michaels @jimmichael­s USA TODAY

President Trump faces a stalemate in Afghanista­n, not only on the battlefiel­d but also inside the White House-over how to end America’s longest war.

The Trump administra­tion has delayed a decision on a troop increase for Afghanista­n sought by the Pentagon as White House advisers debate for changes inthe war, which will mark its 16th anniversar­y in October.

The Pentagon said several thousand additional troops are needed to turn the tide in a conflict it described as a stalemate: Afghanista­n's US-backed army struggles to defeat a Taliban insurgency and a growing number of Islamic State militants.

Some of Trump’ s closest advisers are skeptical of the costly effort to prop up Afghanista­n’ s government, and the president has expressed frustratio­n at the lack of progress in the war.

About 2,300 U.S. troops have been killed in the war. The latest casualties were two service members killed Wednesday when their convoy came under attack near Kandahar in southern Afghanista­n.

Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz ., who Committee,chairs the Senate-Armed Trump Services Committee, urged Trump on Thursday to “resolve the difference­s within his administra­tion as soon as possible .”

McCain said in a statement that he supports Army Gen. John Nicholson, the top U.S. commander in Afghanista­n.

NBC News reported that Trump, impatient over the course of the war, suggested firing the general during a meeting at the White House on July 19. Nicholson remains in the job.

McCain said the failure in Afghanista­n is a result of a lack of strategy from Washington.

“Our command e rs in chief, not our command e rs in the field, are responsibl­e for this failure,” he said.

Trump’ s frustratio­n is not surprising given the length of the conflict and the lack of progress, said Michael O'Hanlon, a military analyst at the Brookings Institutio­n in Washington. some reluctance t of war,” he said.

On top of that, several senior Trump advisers, including chief White House strategist Steve Bannon, are anti-globalists skeptical of the defense and foreign policy establishm­ents in Washington and wary of costly nation-building campaigns.

Bannon helped get a White House airing for a proposal by Erik Prince , former head of the private security firm Black water, who has advocated outsourcin­g some of the fighting in Afghanista­n to private contractor­s.

“Those arguments wouldn’t have any traction if the mission weren’t stuck in neutral for so long,” O’Hanlon said.

Lt. Gen. H.R. McMaster, Trump’s national security adviser, has removed several Bannon loyalists from the White Ho us e national security staff.

The latest to go was Ezra Cohen-Watnick, who was shifted from his position in the National Security Council, the White House said.

Trump has given the Pentagon the authority to set troop levels for Afghanista­n and the war against the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria.

Defense Secretary Jim Matt is said he wants an Afghanista­n strategy formulated before deploying more troops to the war.

The U.S. military has about 8,400 troops on the ground serving as advisers and trainers.

They do not have a direct combat role.

Nicholson said a “few thousand” additional troops would help turn the tide.

The additions, some coming from NATO allies, would allow the visersU.S .- led coalition to put more advisers in the field with Afghan combat forces.

 ?? JAWAD JALALI, EUROPEAN PRESSPHOTO AGENCY ?? A U.S. soldier inspects the aftermath of a suspected Islamic State attack last month in Kabul. The war in Afghanista­n marks its 16th anniversar­y in October.
JAWAD JALALI, EUROPEAN PRESSPHOTO AGENCY A U.S. soldier inspects the aftermath of a suspected Islamic State attack last month in Kabul. The war in Afghanista­n marks its 16th anniversar­y in October.

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