The Arizona Republic

Trump sends message with Jerusalem move

Palestinia­ns say it clearly shows U.S. favors Israel

- Oren Dorell USA TODAY

President Donald Trump’s recognitio­n of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel sends a stark message that Palestinia­ns should abandon their all-or-nothing demands in peace talks, analysts say.

President Trump’s recognitio­n of Jerusalem as Israel’s capital sends a stark message that Palestinia­ns should abandon their all-or-nothing demands in peace talks and applies subtle pressure on the Jewish state to make concession­s, analysts said Wednesday.

Trump’s message to Palestinia­ns in his speech can be summed up as the less you concede, the more you lose, said Eugene Kontorovic­h, head of internatio­nal law at the Kohelet Policy Forum in Jerusalem.

“The Palestinia­ns have learned that by saying ‘no’ they can always get something better next time,” Kontorovic­h said. “They have to learn that if they say no, next time they won’t get the same offer.”

The announceme­nt fulfills the president’s campaign pledge to improve U.S. relations with Israel and move the embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, said Jonathan Schanzer, senior vice president at the Foundation for Defense of Democracie­s.

“A strong Israel secure in its alliance with the United States will be more willing to take chances for peace,” Schanzer said. “It will be interestin­g to watch in the weeks and months ahead whether the Trump administra­tion makes requests of the Israelis on other issues.”

Israel regards Jerusalem as its capital, yet the internatio­nal community says the city’s status should be determined through peace talks. Palestinia­ns seek East Jerusalem as the capital of an independen­t state. Israel captured East Jerusalem in 1967 and later annexed it.

Palestinia­ns strongly rejected the president’s move, saying it shows the U.S. sides with Israel.

“It’s over,” said Mustafa Barghouti, a member of the Palestine Liberation Organizati­on’s Central Council. Trump’s announceme­nt “aborted his peace process before it was born.”

Palestinia­ns will fight back by seeking support from the United Nations, the Internatio­nal Criminal Court and other world bodies to isolate and weaken Israel, Barghouti said.

If Trump wanted to be fair to both sides, he would have said the Palestinia­ns should have their capital in East Jerusalem as well, he said.

Trump’s announceme­nt, which accompanie­d instructio­ns to prepare for a lengthy move of the U.S. Embassy from Tel Aviv to the contested city, gives Israel something it has long wanted.

Trump said his decision reflected reality that Jerusalem is the seat of Israel’s government, its supreme court, parliament and home to its prime minister and ceremonial president. Yet he clarified the United States is not taking a stand on key issues to be resolved in peace negotiatio­ns.

“We are not taking a position of any final status issues, including the specific boundaries of the Israeli sovereignt­y in Jerusalem or the resolution of contested borders,” Trump said. He also said the U.S. would support establishi­ng a separate Palestinia­n state “if agreed to by both sides.”

Trump named his son-in-law and adviser Jared Kushner to work on peace between the Israelis and Palestinia­ns, with a mandate to find new solutions to a problem that has confounded U.S. presidents for decades.

Barghouti scoffed at the notion that Israeli leaders will see Trump’s action as a signal to make concession­s.

“No, it just made them more arrogant,” he said. “Now they feel they have a full green light from the president of the United States to do what they want.”

“We are not taking a position of any final status issues, including the specific boundaries of the Israeli sovereignt­y in Jerusalem.” President Trump

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