The Arizona Republic

Pardon of Arpaio: Trump’s trial run?

President could employ move to protect himself

- Post, EJ Montini Mother Jones, Washington

Was pardoning former Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio a trial run for Donald Trump? A way to eventually get himself off the hook?

Was Arpaio’s pardon the president’s attempt find out how much he could get away with later, when he might have to save his own skin by pardoning a bunch of friends and associates caught up in the investigat­ion by special counsel Robert Mueller?

U.S. District Court Judge Susan Bolton found Arpaio guilty of criminal contempt for ignoring another judge’s order to end his publicity-driven immigratio­n roundups.

The sheriff was facing up to six months in prison when Trump pardoned him. But while Bolton said the pardon blocked the sentencing, she didn’t void the conviction.

Arpaio’s lawyers took that decision to the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, which will decide if Arpaio’s conviction should be erased.

Others argue that the pardon should be overturned.

If not, they say, Trump will be able to pardon anyone, even someone knowingly violating the constituti­onal rights of others.

A while back in the

law professor Laurence H. Tribe, from Harvard, and Ron Fein, legal director of Free Speech for People, compared Trump’s pardon of Arpaio to the anti-integratio­n governors who vowed “massive resistance” to court-ordered desegregat­ion.

They wrote: “Now imagine a president such as Trump pardoning the governor for contempt, while praising him, as Trump lauded Arpaio, for ‘doing his job.’ The message to segregatio­nist officials would have been clear: Just ignore federal court integratio­n orders; the president will have your back if the court tries to enforce them through its contempt power.”

In writer Pema Levy said if Arpaio’s pardon is upheld, it “could send two powerful if ominous messages: that law enforcemen­t officials can violate the Constituti­on’s protection­s against things like racial discrimina­tion and still gain presidenti­al absolution, and that people caught up in the Russia investigat­ion can refuse to cooperate with court orders without penalty if they have the president’s backing.”

We already know Trump has Arpaio’s back, even though the sheriff was guilty of violating the oath he took as a law-enforcemen­t officer.

Judge Bolton said of Arpaio, “Not only did defendant abdicate responsibi­lity, he announced to the world and to his subordinat­es that he was going to continue business as usual, no matter who said otherwise.”

Meantime, at a fundraiser not long ago, Vice President Mike Pence spotted Arpaio in the room and said, “I just found out when I was walking through the door that we were also going to be

joined by another favorite — a great friend of this president, a tireless champion of strong borders and the rule of law, who spent a lifetime in law enforcemen­t . ... Sheriff Arpaio, I’m honored to have you here.”

Honored?

Just recently, Maricopa County paid another million dollars in attorneys’ fees over a lawsuit stemming from Arpaio’s immigratio­n raids. Since 2007, taxpayers have paid what’s approachin­g $60 million connected to legal actions regarding Arpaio’s racial profiling. Honored?

The former sheriff knowingly violated a lawful court order. If that order had involved integratio­n or voting rights, would the vice president have been so proud to welcome him? Would he have felt honored? And if Arpaio can violate constituti­onal rights, ignore the rule of law and be absolved by the president, why not those caught up in the Mueller investigat­ion? Particular­ly those who might implicate Trump?

As a legal strategy, there’s only one thing lacking in such a plan.

Honor.

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