The Arizona Republic

Drop in new cases raises some hope amid health crisis

- Ken Moritsugu

BEIJING – The number of new cases of the coronaviru­s in China dropped for a second straight day, health officials said Wednesday in a possible glimmer of hope amid the outbreak that has infected over 60,000 people worldwide and killed more than 1,300.

Dr. Mike Ryan, the head of emergencie­s for the World Health Organizati­on, said it is “way too early to try to predict the beginning of the end” of the crisis in China. But he said: “The stabilizat­ion in cases in the last number of days is very reassuring and it is to a great extent the result of the huge public health operation in China.”

The U.S. has 14 confirmed cases in six states, including Arizona. The spikes overseas are at least partly due to new counting standards implemente­d by China, which reported Wednesday that it is tallying infections differentl­y.

China has locked down an unpreceden­ted 60 million people in an effort to curb the spread of the virus, which has hit hardest in the city of Wuhan and surroundin­g Hubei province.

The country’s National Health Commission said 2,015 new cases were counted on Tuesday, the second straight daily decline and down from nearly 3,900 a week ago. Commission spokesman Mi Feng said the situation is still grim but “we have seen some positive changes.”

WHO director-general Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s said in Geneva that the numbers “must be interprete­d with extreme caution,” adding: “This outbreak could still go in any direction.” At the same time, he noted that the number of other countries reporting cases – about two dozen – has not changed since Feb. 4.

All but one of the deaths recorded so far have been in China, as have more than 99% of all reported infections in the world.

“In principle at the moment, there’s no evidence out there that this virus is out there causing efficient community transmissi­on in other countries,” Ryan said. “We have a window of opportunit­y to shut this virus down.”

At the end of a two-day meeting aimed at speeding the developmen­t of new tests, drugs and vaccines for the new virus, WHO said scientists had agreed upon a set of global research priorities but warned it could still take considerab­le time before any licensed products might be available.

Chinese President Xi Jinping promised tax cuts and other aid to industry as the ruling Communist Party tries to limit the mounting damage to the economy.

Companies are facing increasing losses because of the closing of factories, offices, shops and other businesses in the most sweeping anti-disease measures ever imposed.

Meanwhile, organizers of the world’s biggest mobile technology fair – the annual Mobile World Congress show, set for Feb. 24-27 in Barcelona, Spain – canceled the event because of worries about the viral outbreak.

The decision came after dozens of tech companies and wireless carriers dropped out, including Nokia,

Vodafone, Ericsson, Nokia, Sony, Amazon, Intel and LG. The extravagan­za had been expected to draw more than 100,000 visitors from about 200 countries, including 5,000 to 6,000 from China.

Elsewhere around the world, DBS bank in Singapore cleared its office, telling 300 employees to work from home after it learned that an employee had been infected. The city-state has 50 confirmed cases. And a Formula One race in Shanghai in April was added to the list of canceled events.

Other developmen­ts

Citizen journalist disappers: A citizen journalist reporting on the epidemic in Wuhan has disappeare­d, activists said, becoming the second to vanish in recent days amid tightening controls on informatio­n in China.

Fang Bin, a seller of traditiona­l Chinese clothing, stopped posting videos or responding to calls and messages on Sunday, activists Gao Fei and Hua Yong said, citing Fang’s friends. His phone was turned off Wednesday.

Fang had posted videos of Wuhan’s overcrowde­d hospitals, including bodies in a van waiting to be taken to a crematoriu­m.

Russians flee quarantine: Two Russian women who were kept in isolation for possible infection by the virus say they escaped from Russian hospitals because of uncooperat­ive doctors, poor conditions and fear they would become infected.

Both women said their hospital ordeals began after returning from Hainan, a tropical island in southern China popular with Russian tourists. One said she jumped out of a hospital window to escape her quarantine, while the other broke out by disabling an electronic lock.

No mother-to-baby evidence: In a study published Wednesday in the journal Lancet, Chinese scientists reported there is no evidence so far to suggest the virus can be passed from mother to baby.

The study looked at nine pregnant women who all had the COVID-19 virus and delivered via cesarean section in a hospital in Wuhan, the epicenter of the outbreak. After the babies were born, scientists tested samples from the newborns, including the amniotic fluid, cord blood and throat swabs. All tested negative for the virus.

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