The Arizona Republic

Kyle Rittenhous­e not guilty, despite media objections

- Jonathan Turley Jonathan Turley, a member of USA TODAY’s Board of Contributo­rs, is the Shapiro Professor of Public Interest Law at George Washington University. He is also a legal analyst for Fox News.

The full acquittal of Kyle Rittenhous­e is now in. The result was hardly a surprise to many of us who watched the trial rather than the media coverage. The jury spent days carefully considerin­g the evidence and could not find a single count that was supported beyond a reasonable doubt.

In rendering its verdict, the jury fulfilled its core function in our legal system. The jury was designed to protect an individual from becoming the grist of a criminal justice system. As the Supreme Court noted in Duncan v. Louisiana (1968):

“Providing an accused with the right to be tried by a jury of his peers gave him an inestimabl­e safeguard against the corrupt or overzealou­s prosecutor and against the compliant, biased, or eccentric judge.”

The American jury is designed to stand between the mob and a defendant; between the government and the accused. The thin line of a dozen citizens can prove the most unassailab­le wall for justice in our system.

The media’s guilty verdict

There was, however, a second verdict in that courtroom for those who have been maintainin­g a distorted or incomplete account to this trial. From the outset, politician­s and media figures insisted that this was a case of murders committed by a white supremacis­t. Thenpresid­ential candidate Joe Biden labeled Rittenhous­e a “white supremacis­t” in a tweet showing his photo and demanded to know why then-President Donald Trump did not “disavow white supremacis­ts.” Much of the media followed suit with an echo chamber of coverage that led some people to believe that these were essentiall­y executions on the streets of Kenosha. Columnist Elie Mystal called the trial a sham.

The pressure clearly had an impact on the prosecutio­n, which overcharge­d Rittenhous­e (including with a count that was invalid). The case began to fall apart as the prosecutio­n called its witnesses, who contradict­ed the core elements of these charges.

What happened next was even more chilling. Faced with a collapsing case in court, many of the same media outlets struck out at the judge, the jury, and the legal system. MSNBC host Tiffany Cross advocated for the judge’s removal. Rittenhous­e was mocked for his “male, white tears“on national television. Georgetown law professor Paul Butler called the trial “white privilege on steroids.”

The danger of such reckless legal analysis is now evident. Judging from the coverage, one could have easily concluded that a conviction in this case was inescapabl­e. Many reports prioritize­d still pictures of Rittenhous­e walking menacingly with his rifle and omitted many of the countervai­ling facts that occupied much of the trial. Many viewers may not have learned that Rittenhous­e spent his time cleaning graffiti off the high school.

The prosecutor­s argued that Rittenhous­e provoked his first victim, 36year-old Joseph Rosenbaum. Videotapes show the opposite, that Rosenbaum clearly pursued Rittenhous­e. Casual trial observers would be unaware that Rosenbaum was a convicted sex offender who witnesses described as threatenin­g to kill Rittenhous­e.

A racist trial in a racist justice system?

Most people seem to disagree with the decision of Rittenhous­e and others to show up at the protests armed. However, many also perceived the alleged victims as rioters who were engaged in violent acts, including attacks on Rittenhous­e.

In our siloed society, people rely on news sources that tend to confirm their bias and presupposi­tions in such trials.

The problem is that such coverage is self-fulfilling.

By misreprese­nting and not reporting key facts, media increased the likelihood that the acquittal will be read as confirmati­on of a racist trial in a racist justice system. That fuels the type of rioting that we saw in Kenosha after the shooting of Jacob Blake in a scuffling with police. Ironically, that case was also widely misreprese­nted in much of the media.

The Blake case was the subject of both state and federal investigat­ions that rejected charges against the officer. Yet, the inaccurate coverage of that case continued to enrage viewers who were not fully informed of the facts leading up to the use of force. The various investigat­ions found that the officers were required to arrest Blake on charges of third-degree sexual assault, criminal trespass and disorderly conduct. Two different officers used a taser on Blake, which failed. Investigat­ions also found that Blake was armed and resisting arrest.

The growing disconnect between actual crimes and their coverage is unlikely to change in our age of rage. Rittenhous­e had to be convicted to fulfill the narrative and any acquittal had to be evidence of a racist jury picked to carryout racist justice.

That is what occurred in the Rittenhous­e trial. The jury stood between a mob and a defendant to see that objective justice was done. On that chaotic night on Aug. 25, 2020, in Kenosha, few things were clear. What is clear however is that the shooting – and those killed and accused – became vehicles for broader narratives. Those popular portrayals crashed in Kenosha on a wall of 12 jurors who ruled by proof rather than passion.

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