The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

America’s police problem reflects its unease on race

- Leonard Pitts Jr.

than others.

In medicine, a 2016 study by researcher­s from the University of Virginia found that white med students were sometimes less aggressive in assessing and managing the pain of African-American patients.

In labor, a 2003 study by the National Bureau of Economic Research found that job seekers with perceived “black” names were significan­tly less likely to get callbacks from prospectiv­e employers.

And in justice, oh, dear God. Multiple studies have documented a system that, from arrest to incarcerat­ion, is heavily stacked against African-American people.

This is not abstract. This is blood and bone reality, life as experience­d by more than 40 million Americans. And can any thinking or compassion­ate person blame them if they are sick and tired of it?

Yet rather than respond to expression­s of that frustratio­n and anger in constructi­ve ways, too many of us seek every cowardly avenue of avoidance they can find.

Some take refuge in defensiven­ess, answering complaints about subconscio­us and systemic biases as if you’d just accused them, personally, of membership in the KKK. As if their feelings were what this is all about. Others try to shout down the messenger, often using the absurd formulatio­n that to talk about race is racist.

But to make this all about Black Lives Matter — or policing — is to make it too small. Granted, inequality becomes more visceral, visible and urgent when police are concerned, when we are called upon to tease out the role color played in some split-second decision to pull the trigger. But the point is, color also plays a role in the decision to punish a toddler, call back a job applicant, prescribe a drug, approve a loan, rent an apartment, or just extend the benefit of the doubt.

The police do not stand apart from society — they reflect it. And our society is riven by race, defensive about race, terrified of race. We say we seek understand­ing and light, yet too often generate only noise and heat. If America is ever to reconcile itself, that has to change.

It’s fine to demand better training, more body cams, more community liaisons. But to lay the onus entirely on the men and women in blue is to delude ourselves. Ultimately, the police are not the problem.

We are. LOS ANGELES — The mills of justice grind slowly, but life plunges on, leaving lives blighted when justice, by being delayed, is irremediab­ly denied. Fortunatel­y, California’s Supreme Court might soon decide to hear — four years after litigation began — the 21st century’s most portentous civil rights case, which concerns an ongoing denial of equal protection of the law.

Every year, measurable injuries are inflicted on tens of thousands of already at-risk children by this state’s teacher tenure system. In 2012, nine Los Angeles students asked California’s judiciary to continue its record of vindicatin­g the rights of vulnerable minorities by requiring the state’s education

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