The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Nominee Hillary Clinton wearing pants, ready to go

- Gail Collins She writes for the New York Times.

Now, everybody wears the pants in the family.

While the Democrats have been celebratin­g the nomination of Hillary Clinton, I’ve been thinking about all the American women, from the 1600s through World War II, who got arrested for wearing trousers in public. You’d like to imagine them out there somewhere watching those Clinton pantsuits, exchanging high-fives. Ditto all the women who supported the deeply uncomforta­ble bloomer movement.

The idea of the first-woman-major-party-nominee is a political event, but it’s also a historical marker.

I’d like to think that somewhere, all the women who worked for this moment through American history are watching and nodding happily. Like the sisters Sarah and Angelina Grimke, who really don’t get enough mention. They were the daughters of a wealthy pre-Civil War South Carolina slave owner who figured out on their own that the system was wrong. (When Sarah was about 4 she went to the docks and asked a sea captain to take her to a place where whipping was prohibited.)

They went north, became lecturers, and there was something about their earnest determinat­ion that let them to get away with the political equivalent of murder. They trotted around the country, speaking for women’s rights to audiences that — shockingly — included men.

You had your occasional torch-bearing protesters, but for the most part, they triumphed by simply ignoring the possibilit­y of bad outcomes.

Give the Grimkes a hand. And pick your own nominees to go with them.

Even if Hillary wins the White House, there will still be political worlds for women to conquer. While Bill Clinton gave the most supportive spousal speech conceivabl­e at the convention, the fact that our first female presidenti­al nominee is married to a former president is a bit of a downer for some people.

There’s a sense of cutting corners. But it was probably inevitable. The annals of first-ever female elected officials is pretty much a list of wives of congressme­n, senators and governors who stepped in when their husbands died — or, occasional­ly, got indicted.

The greatest, pre-Hillary, may have been Margaret Chase Smith, whose husband, Clyde, was a Republican representa­tive from Maine. Margaret had been running the congressma­n’s office and meeting with his constituen­ts, and made it clear she didn’t intend to just sit in his seat.

She moved up to the Senate, took on communist hysteria, fought for women’s rights and bipartisan­ship. Smith ran for president in 1964 — the first woman regarded as a genuine contestant by either major party.

The story keeps moving on. While Clinton was the first woman elected to the U.S. Senate from New York, she was succeeded by Kirsten Gillibrand, a young and wildly energetic Democrat who came from a home where women were the family politician­s.

But things still aren’t equal. We’ve made it to a point where a woman who’s been first lady, U.S. senator and secretary of state can win a presidenti­al nomination. Now let’s see how long it takes for someone who’s a little less overqualif­ied to get the nod.

Meanwhile, Hillary Clinton has made history. So here she comes, wearing her pants, ready to run.

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