The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Portal to reading pleasure

- By Jim Higgins Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Surprising­ly, the literary spirit that haunts Ann and Jeff Vandermeer’s massive anthology, “The Big Book of Science Fiction,” isn’t Arthur C. Clarke or Isaac Asimov or even H.G. Wells.

It’s Jorge Luis Borges, the creator of miniature fables of humans grappling with their double-edged longing for and terror of infinity and omniscienc­e. He’s represente­d by a signature story, name-checked in another one and appears to influence several more.

Borges once imagined an infinite book with pages of infinite thinness. The Vandermeer­s approach that event horizon with this double-columned paperback of more than 1,200 pages, containing some 750,000 words in more than 100 stories.

People who like to read in bed may want to opt for the e-book.

A review of a few hundred words can only begin to suggest the contents and quality of this excellent collection of short fiction. The Vandermeer­s sidestep territoria­l quagmires by defining sci-fi, simply and effectivel­y, as fiction that depicts the future in a stylized or realistic manner. This definition allows them a wide range of choices.

They include writers not normally seen as Team SF, such as Borges, whose brilliant “Tlon, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius” (1940) imagines the complete transforma­tion of reality by a book; African-American scholar and activist W.E.B. DuBois’ “The Comet” (1920); and Spanish philosophe­r Miguel de Unamuno’s “Mechanopol­is” (1913).

Canonical sci-fi writers past (Asimov, Clarke, Octavia E. Butler) and present (William Gibson, Connie Willis) are included, though not necessaril­y with the obvious story. Since this is a finite volume, quibbles are possible.

Many stories here explore the outer limits of what it means to be human. In Michael Bishop’s haunting “The House of Compassion­ate Sharers” (1977), a person who sees himself as “a series of myoelectri­c and neuromecha­nical components” following an accident is subjected to an unusual treatment to restore an essential human quality.

“The Big Book of Science Fiction” doesn’t codify a genre the way the Vandermeer­s’ previous mega-anthology “The Weird” did. Many good science-fiction anthologie­s exist, though I can’t think of any quite this large or this internatio­nally inclusive. But this collection has a high batting average — less than a handful let me down. This book could serve as a portal to years of pleasurabl­e and thought-provoking reading.

 ??  ?? FICTION “The Big Book of Science Fiction” edited by Ann and Jeff Vandermeer Vintage, 1,216 pages, $25
FICTION “The Big Book of Science Fiction” edited by Ann and Jeff Vandermeer Vintage, 1,216 pages, $25

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