The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

NOMINEES MAKE THEIR CASE

President-elect Donald Trump’s choices for 3 key posts faced hearings Thursday.

- Matt Flegenheim­er and Yamiche Alcindor

Defense

Retired Marine Gen. James Mattis, Trump’s pick to be the next U.S. defense secretary, placed Russia first among principal threats facing the United States. “I have very modest expectatio­ns for areas of cooperatio­n” with Russia, he said. He also signaled that he doesn’t intend to reverse the Obama administra­tion decision that opened combat positions to women.

CIA

Rep. Mike Pompeo, R-Kan., the nominee for CIA director, said he would “absolutely not” comply with any orders from Trump to start using enhanced interrogat­ion techniques such as waterboard­ing. Pompeo repeatedly assured members of the Senate Intelligen­ce Committee that he would not restart the CIA’s use of secret prisons and brutal interrogat­ion tactics.

Housing

Ben Carson, the nominee for housing secretary, detailed his vision for the Department of Housing and Urban Developmen­t: one that integrates government assistance with greater involvemen­t of businesses and faith groups. Carson said he understand­s the needs of the country’s most vulnerable. “I have actually in my life understood what housing insecurity was,” he told lawmakers.

WASHINGTON — Ben Carson, nominee for secretary of housing and urban developmen­t, presented himself Thursday as a credible manager for a sprawling federal bureaucrac­y, navigating an unlikely transition from celebrated neurosurge­on and genial conservati­ve presidenti­al candidate to the steward of U.S. housing policy.

At a Senate confirmati­on hearing, Carson, 65, strained at times to square his past remarks on the dangers of federal assistance — he once called poverty “really more of a choice than anything else” — with the mission of the Department of Housing and Urban Developmen­t, an agency with a $47 billion budget and a mandate to help millions of low-income renters and struggling homeowners.

Forgoing many specifics, he laid out a vision of a more “holistic” approach: recruiting private sector dollars and seeking to end what he called a cycle of “generation after generation of people living in dependent situations.”

“Safety net programs are important. I would never advocate abolishing them without having an alternativ­e for people to follow,” he said, adding that “some have distorted what I’ve said about government.”

Yet Americans have come to view HUD’s mission as “putting roofs over the heads of poor people,” Carson said. “It has the ability to be so much more than that.”

As with his presidenti­al campaign, Carson leaned heavily on his compelling biography, straying frequently from his prepared opening remarks as he spoke of life in an impoverish­ed section of Detroit as the son of a single mother with a thirdgrade education.

He waded through several contentiou­s moments, including some aimed at his prospectiv­e boss, President-elect Donald Trump, and the specter of conflicts over HUD funding and Trump family business ventures.

But Carson, who was prone to occasional­ly bewilderin­g remarks as a candidate, appeared to avoid any major slips Thursday.

The tone of the proceeding­s diverged sharply from that of hearings this week for Rex Tillerson, Trump’s choice for secretary of state, and Sen. Jeff Sessions, R-Ala., the selection for attorney general. Both men faced aggressive questionin­g from Democrats — and, in Tillerson’s case, from a Republican, Sen. Marco Rubio of Florida.

On Thursday, however, Rubio introduced Carson as a leader with “the values, the compassion and the character and the kind of drive that we need.”

Senators from both parties made warm reference to Carson’s granddaugh­ter in attendance, who wore pink headphones during the testimony. They thanked him for his career in medicine.

Even some of the more pointed questioner­s, like Sen. Sherrod Brown of Ohio, ranking Democrat on the Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, were disarmed.

“You remind me of Columbo,” Carson said at one point, to extended laughs.

“I’ve actually heard that before,” Brown said.

Still, there were sharp exchanges.

Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., sought to pin Carson down on a simple question: “Can you assure me that not a single taxpayer dollar that you give out will financiall­y benefit the president-elect or his family?”

Carson said he would be driven by morals. Warren cut him off, saying her specific concern was whether grants and loans could specifical­ly benefit Trump.

“It will not be my intention to do anything to benefit any American,” Carson said, becoming flustered for a moment before quickly clarifying that he wanted to use the department to help “all Americans.”

 ?? GETTY IMAGES ?? Defense Secretary-designate James Mattis described Iran as a destabiliz­ing force, called North Korea a potential nuclear threat and said U.S. forces need to be more prepared to fight.
GETTY IMAGES Defense Secretary-designate James Mattis described Iran as a destabiliz­ing force, called North Korea a potential nuclear threat and said U.S. forces need to be more prepared to fight.
 ?? AP ?? Rep. Mike Pompeo, R-Kan., nominated to be CIA director, promised to give Trump frank analyses, even if the new president doesn’t like them.
AP Rep. Mike Pompeo, R-Kan., nominated to be CIA director, promised to give Trump frank analyses, even if the new president doesn’t like them.
 ?? AP ?? Ben Carson, the choice for housing secretary, said the department’s rental assistance programs are “essential” to millions of Americans.
AP Ben Carson, the choice for housing secretary, said the department’s rental assistance programs are “essential” to millions of Americans.
 ?? AL DRAGO / THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? Ben Carson, Donald Trump’s nominee for Housing and Urban Developmen­t secretary, leaves during his confirmati­on hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington on Thursday.
AL DRAGO / THE NEW YORK TIMES Ben Carson, Donald Trump’s nominee for Housing and Urban Developmen­t secretary, leaves during his confirmati­on hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington on Thursday.

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