The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Militants kill six Red Cross workers

Two others missing after attack in Afghanista­n.

- Muhib Mashal

KABUL, AFGHANISTA­N — Six employees of the Internatio­nal Committee of the Red Cross were killed and two others were missing Wednesday after an attack in northern Afghanista­n that officials attributed to local affiliates of the Islamic State group.

“This is a despicable act. Nothing can justify the murder of our colleagues and dear friends,” Monica Zanarelli, the head of the Red Cross delegation in Afghanista­n, said. “At this point, it’s premature for us to determine the impact of this appalling incident on our operations in Afghanista­n.”

The Taliban, who still inflict the largest share of violence in the 15-year war that has escalated in recent years, quickly denied that they were behind the attack.

The Red Cross has a 30-year history of helping war victims in Afghanista­n, providing crucial medical aid to areas near the battlefiel­d, among other things. The insurgency also relies on Red Cross volunteers to retrieve the bodies of its dead in large parts of the country and to help families of its detainees communicat­e with them in prison.

But in a recent report, the Red Cross expressed concerns about “the shrinking access of humanitari­an aid workers in numerous parts of the country” because of “the intensific­ation of conflict-related violence.”

The governor of Jowzjan province, Lutfullah Azizi, blamed affiliates of the Islamic State group for the attack.

Azizi said the Red Cross had begun a mission to distribute livestock material in the Qush Tepah area of Jowzjan province, where the attack happened, but that its work was paused by recent avalanches. When workers went to resume giving out aid, they were targeted.

“They were a team of eight people in three vehicles, including three drivers and five staff,” Azizi said. “Islamic State attacked the convoy, killed the three drivers and three staff members on the spot and took two staff members with them.”

Azizi said Qush Tepah, about 37 miles from the provincial capital, is rife with militant groups, including five Islamic State group factions with about 200 fighters total.

Officials and analysts were conflicted about the Islamic State group’s initial forays in Afghanista­n. Beginning in 2015, Pakistanis and Afghans who were former Taliban members started wreaking havoc, claiming affiliatio­n to the terrorist group. Major military operations were started to keep the Islamic State group’s foothold mostly restricted to several districts in eastern provinces.

Over the last year, the concern about the group has increased as it has claimed some deadly suicide attacks in urban centers. The U.N. said that in 2016 there was a tenfold jump in civilian casualties caused in attacks claimed by the Islamic State group.

The group issued a statement Wednesday claiming the latest deadly attack in Kabul, which killed at least 21 people near the country’s supreme court.

In recent weeks, officials in northern Afghanista­n also have expressed concern about an increase in foreign fighters there, many of them suspected of affiliatio­n with the Islamic State group.

Sarwar Hussaini, a spokesman for the northern police zone, said there were about 600 foreign fighters in five northern provinces.

“They are fighting for both the Islamic State and the Taliban, as well as some other terrorist group,” Hussaini said. “The foreign fighter started coming to the north of Afghanista­n about three years ago, and now we are worried about the number of foreign fighters who are active here.”

‘They are fighting for both the Islamic State and the Taliban, as well as some other terrorist group.’ Sarwar Hussaini Police spokesman

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