The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Scottish leader to UK premier: Allow vote

Scots seek new referendum on leaving Britain.

- By Jill Lawless

LONDON — The British and Scottish leaders traded barbs Tuesday over Scotland’s desire to hold a vote on independen­ce just as the U.K. is negotiatin­g its exit from the European Union.

Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon, who opposed the so-called Brexit. says she intends to ask voters in late 2018 or early 2019 whether they want to leave the United Kingdom.

Britain decided in a 2016 referendum to quit the European Union after four decades of membership, but Scots voted strongly to remain. Sturgeon says Scotland must not be “taken down a path that we do not want to go down without a choice.”

The British government must agree before Scotland can hold a legally binding referendum, and May condemned Sturgeon’s push for an independen­ce vote, accusing the Scottish leader of sowing uncertaint­y and division.

“This is not a moment to play politics or create uncertaint­y,” May told lawmakers in the House of Commons. “It is a moment to bring our country together, to honor the will of the British people and to shape for them a better, brighter future and a better Britain.”

Sturgeon warned May against trying to block a referendum. She said “the referendum must be for Scotland’s national legislatur­e to shape.”

“It should be up to the Scottish Parliament to determine the referendum’s timing, franchise and the question,” Sturgeon said. She plans to ask the Edinburgh-based legislatur­e next week for the authority to seek a new referendum.

In a dig at May, Sturgeon tweeted that she had been elected “on a clear manifesto commitment” by her Scottish National Party to hold a referendum. She added: “The PM is not yet elected by anyone.”

May took office through an internal Conservati­ve Party process when predecesso­r David Cameron resigned after failing to convince voters to back remaining in the EU. Critics accuse May of lacking a strong popular mandate because she has not won an election as prime minister.

In a 2014 referendum, Scottish voters rejected independen­ce by a margin of 55 percent to 45 percent. But Sturgeon said the U.K.’s decision to leave the EU had brought about a “material change of circumstan­ces.”

Sturgeon wants to put the independen­ce question to Scottish voters before Britain completes its withdrawal from the EU, which will likely be in the first half of 2019.

She said it should be held “when the terms of Brexit are clear but before the U.K. leaves the European Union or shortly afterwards” so that Scottish voters have “a clear choice.”

Late Monday, Parliament passed a bill authorizin­g May to start two years of exit negotiatio­ns with the other 27 members of the bloc.

Once the bill receives the formality of royal assent from Queen Elizabeth II in the next few days, May will be free to ask for a divorce from the EU by invoking Article 50 of the union’s key treaty.

May told lawmakers she intended to do that by her previously announced deadline of March 31.

She said it would be a “defining moment” for Britain. But May said she does not like describing the departure from the EU as a divorce, because “very often when people get divorced they don’t have a very good relationsh­ip afterwards.”

 ?? VITNIJA SALDAVA / AP ?? Scotland’s leader added a twist to Britain’s EU exit drama on Monday, announcing that she will seek a new independen­ce vote because Scotland was being forced into a “hard Brexit” it didn’t support.
VITNIJA SALDAVA / AP Scotland’s leader added a twist to Britain’s EU exit drama on Monday, announcing that she will seek a new independen­ce vote because Scotland was being forced into a “hard Brexit” it didn’t support.

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