The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Pentagon told to ban transgende­r recruits

Trump issues order; some in force now may be able to stay.

- By Robert Burns

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump on Friday directed the Pentagon to declare an indefinite ban on transgende­r individual­s joining the military, but he appeared to leave open the possibilit­y of allowing some already in uniform to remain.

The O ba ma administra­tion in June 2016 had changed longstandi­ng policy, declaring that troops could serve openly as trans gender individual­s and setting a July 2017 deadline for determinin­g whether transgende­r people could be allowed to enter the military. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis delayed that to Jan. 1, 2018, and Trump has now instructed Matt is to extend it indefinite­ly.

On the question of what will happen to transgende­r individual­s who already are serving openly — estimated to number in the low hundreds — Trump seemed to leave some room for exceptions. A White House official who briefed reporters on the presidenti­al order declined to clarify Trump’s intentions.

That official, who spoke on condition of anonymity under ground rules set by the White House, said Mattis has been directed to take a number of factors into considerat­ion in determinin­g how to deal with transgende­r individual­s already serving. Those factors are to include broad measures such as “military effectiven­ess,” budgetary constraint­s, and “unit cohesion,” as well as other factors Mattis deems relevant. It was not clear whether that means it is pos-

In a tweet last month, Trump said the federal government ‘will not accept or allow’ transgende­r individual­s to serve ‘in any capacity’ in the military.

sible for Mattis to come to the conclusion that some transgende­r troops should be allowed to remain.

Trump gave Mattis six months to come up with a policy on those currently serving, and the defense secretary must implement it by March 23, 2018, the official said.

In a tweet last month, Trump said the federal government “will not accept or allow” transgende­r individual­s to serve “in any capacity” in the military.

The White House official Friday said Trump also directed Mattis to halt the use of federal funds to pay for sexual reassignme­nt surgeries and medication­s, except in cases where it is deemed nec- essary to protect the health of an individual who has already begun the transition. That policy is to be written within six months and implemente­d by March 23.

The Pentagon had little to say on the subject Friday. Dana W. White, the main spokeswoma­n for Mattis, issued a two-sentence statement saying Mattis had received White House guidance on transgende­r policy, adding, “More informatio­n will be forthcomin­g.”

At the time of Trump’ s tweet, the Pentagon was not prepared to change its policy. A flurry of White House meetings ensued, with participat­ion by representa­tives of the Defense Department, to translate Trump’ s announceme­nt into guidance that could be implemente­d and would stand up to expected legal challenges.

Just last week, Mattis suggested he was open to the possibilit­y of allowing some transgende­r troops to remain in uniform.

“There’s a host of issues. And I’m learning more about this than I ever thought I would. And it’s obviously very complex, including the privacy issues, which we respect,” he said.

 ?? JACQUELYNM­ARTIN / ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Demonstrat­ors with the Human Rights Campaign fly “equality flags” during a July event on Capitol Hill in support of transgende­rmembers of themilitar­y.
JACQUELYNM­ARTIN / ASSOCIATED PRESS Demonstrat­ors with the Human Rights Campaign fly “equality flags” during a July event on Capitol Hill in support of transgende­rmembers of themilitar­y.

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