The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Taking gun owners’ beefs with gun control head on

No one argues that there is an individual right to own an antiaircra­ft gun.

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Tragically, predictabl­y, infuriatin­gly, we’re again mourning a shooting — this time at YouTube’s headquarte­rs — even as the drive for gun safety legislatio­n has stalled in Washington. Polls show that nine out of 10 Americans favor basic steps like universal background checks before gun purchases, but the exceptions are the president and a majority in Congress.

Usually pundits toss out their own best arguments while ignoring the other side’s, but today I’m going to try something new and engage directly with the arguments made by gun advocates:

You liberals are in a panic over guns, but look at the numbers. Any one gun is less likely to kill a person than any one vehicle. But we’re not traumatize­d by cars, and we don’t try to ban them.

It’s true that any particular car is more likely to be involved in a fatality than any particular gun. But cars are actually a perfect example of the public health approach that we should apply to guns. We don’t ban cars, but we do work hard to take a dangerous product and regulate it to limit the damage.

We do that through seat belts and air bags, through speed limits and highway barriers, through driver’s licenses and insurance requiremen­ts, through crackdowns on drunken driving and texting while driving. I once calculated that since 1921, we had reduced the auto fatality rate per 100 million miles driven by 95 percent.

Sure, we could have just said, “Cars don’t kill people, people kill people.” Instead, we relied on evidence and data to reduce the carnage from cars. Why isn’t that a model for guns?

Because of the Second Amendment. The Constituti­on doesn’t protect vehicles, but it does protect my right to a gun.

Yes, but courts have found that the Second Amendment does not prevent sensible regulation ( just as the First Amendment does not preclude laws on defamation). There is no constituti­onal objection to, say, universal background checks to obtain a gun. It’s crazy that 22 percent of guns are obtained without a check.

We all agree that there should be limits. No one argues that there is an individual right to own an anti-aircraft gun. So the question isn’t whether firearms should all be sacrosanct but simply where we draw the line. When more Americans have died from guns just since 1970 (1.4 million) than in all the wars in U.S. history (1.3 million), maybe it’s worth rethinking where that line should be.

Whoa! You’re inflating the gun violence numbers by including suicides. Almost two-thirds of those gun deaths are suicides, and the blunt reality is that if someone wants to kill himself, he’ll find a way. It’s not about guns.

Actually, that’s not true. Scholars have found that suicide barriers on bridges, for example, prevent jumpers and don’t lead to a significan­t increase in suicides elsewhere. Likewise, almost half of suicides in Britain used to be by asphyxiati­ng oneself with gas from the oven, but when Britain switched to a less lethal oven gas the suicides by oven plummeted and there was little substituti­on by other methods. So it is about guns.

 ?? Nicholas D. Kristof He writes for the New York Times. ??
Nicholas D. Kristof He writes for the New York Times.

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