The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

U.S. issues 15,000 more visas for guest workers

- By Nick Miroff Washington Post

WASHINGTON —

The Department of Homeland Security said Friday it will issue 15,000 additional guest worker visas for 2018, facing an outcry from business owners who say they’re being hurt by country’s labor squeeze.

It was the second year in a row that DHS agreed to allocate an extra 15,000 guest worker visas, on top of the 66,000 annual cap establishe­d by Congress. Lawmakers have granted DHS the authority to exceed the cap, and in recent weeks they have urged Nielsen to allow in more foreigners to alleviate the tight labor market, with the unemployme­nt rate at 3.9 percent.

In a statement, DHS said Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen determined there were not enough “qualified, U.S. workers available ... to satisfy the needs of American businesses.”

“The limitation­s on H-2B visas were originally meant to protect American workers, but when we enter a situation where the program unintentio­nally harms American businesses it needs to be reformed,” said Nielsen, whose statement urged lawmakers to pass legislatio­n to establish an appropriat­e number of seasonal visas.

“We are once again in a situation where Congress has passed the buck and turned a decision over to DHS,” her statement said.

During a congressio­nal hearing last week, several senators prevailed upon Nielsen to offer more visas, telling her their constituen­ts were desperate to find employees.

“There’s not one manufactur­ing plant in Wisconsin, not one dairy farm, not one resort that can hire enough people,” Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wis., chairman of the Homeland Security and Government­al Affairs Committee, told her.

It was a near-repeat of what happened last year under then-Secretary John Kelly. At that time, DHS described its decision to allocate 15,000 extra visas as a “one-time” increase. There was no such wording in Friday’s statement.

“It shouldn’t become a habit, but I’m afraid it will,” said Mark Kirkorian, director of the Center for Immigratio­n Studies, who has written articles in recent weeks praising the labor shortages as a sign of the success of Trump’s immigratio­n crackdown.

Kirkorian said he was not surprised because Trump is not an opponent of the guest worker system, and has hired seasonal foreign labor for his golf courses and resorts.

“The president is for H-2B visas, so this is one area where his ‘Buy American, Hire American’ doesn’t apply — it’s hire foreign,” said Kirkorian.

Trump has used the H-2B visa program to hire workers at his golf resorts in Palm Beach County, Fla., and Jupiter, Fla., saying he “could not get help” during the tourist high season.

“Everybody agrees with me on that,” Trump said during a 2015 presidenti­al debate. “They were part-time jobs. You needed them, or we just might as well close the doors, because you couldn’t get help in those hot, hot sections of Florida.”

 ?? MARK WILSON / GETTY IMAGES ?? Women pick crabs earlier this month at the W.T. Ruark Seafood Co. in Hoopers Island, Md. Eastern Shore seafood firms have used Mexican workers on H-2B visas for decades to pick crab meat.
MARK WILSON / GETTY IMAGES Women pick crabs earlier this month at the W.T. Ruark Seafood Co. in Hoopers Island, Md. Eastern Shore seafood firms have used Mexican workers on H-2B visas for decades to pick crab meat.

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