WHY U.S. IS CONSIDERING ARMED FORCE IN SPACE

President directs Pentagon to create own unique branch.

CAPE CANAVERAL, FLA. — Vowing to reclaim U.S. leadership in space, President Donald Trump announced Monday he is directing the Pentagon to create a new “Space Force” as an independent service branch aimed at ensuring American supremacy in space.

The president envisioned a bright future for the U.S. space program, pledging to revive the country’s flagging efforts, return to the moon and eventually send a manned mission that would reach Mars. The president framed space as a national security issue, saying he does not want “China and Russia and other countries leading us.”

“My administration is reclaiming America’s heritage as the world’s greatest spacefaring nation,” Trump said in the East Room, joined by members of his space council. “The essence of the American character is to explore new horizons and to tame new frontiers.”

The president had previously suggested the possibility of creating a space unit that would include portions equivalent to parts of the Air Force, Army and Navy. “When it comes to defending America, it is not enough to merely have an American presence in space. We must have American dominance

in space,” Trump said. He added: “We are going to have the Air Force and we are going to have the Space Force, separate but equal.”

The president also used the White House event to establish a new policy for reducing satellite clutter in space. The policy calls for providing a safe and secure environment up in orbit, as satellite traffic increases. It also sets up new guidelines for satellite design and operation, to avoid collisions and spacecraft breakups.

Trump was joined by Vice President Mike Pence, who leads the recently revived space council, and several Cabinet members, NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine, retired astronauts and scientists.

‘My administration is reclaiming America’s heritage as the world’s greatest spacefaring nation.’ President Donald Trump

ALEX WONG / GETTY IMAGES U.S. President Donald Trump holds up an executive order that he signed to establish the Space Force as the sixth branch of the U.S. armed forces at the White House on Monday.