The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Vote provides no resolution to our bitter national divide

- Jay Bookman He writes for The Atlanta Journal-Constituti­on.

An historic election is behind us, yet we have settled nothing. A record turnout, all those billions of dollars, all that angry rhetoric and fear, and not a damn thing is resolved.

To the contrary, the stage has now been set for confrontat­ions over the next 24 months that are likely to prove more bitter, divisive and dangerous than those that got us here. Such are the times in which we live, because this is not a struggle to be won or lost quickly.

I write all the above knowing nothing for certain about the outcome of Tuesday’s election, but also knowing that in this environmen­t no single election, and certainly no midterm, can be decisive. Barack Obama won in 2008 and the Democrats controlled all of Washington; in the 2010 midterms that control vanished. One cycle merely creates the conditions for the next, and just as the day after start of the Christmas retail season, the day after the midterms marks the unofficial beginning of the 2020 presidenti­al campaign.

I know, it’s a scary thought. But after this week’s election, we still have no clear way forward on health care, for instance. We still have no mandate or direction in which to head, and no leader to take us there. On immigratio­n, Trump’s racist, wrathful and highly inflammato­ry rhetoric makes progress even more unlikely than on health care.

American politics now revolves less around using government to solve problems and “forming a more perfect union” than as a battlegrou­nd for culture wars that government is ill-equipped to address.

Ideally, and historical­ly, election results would at least color the compromise­s that Washington would then craft by adjusting the relative degrees of power that each party commands, and thus the amount of influence it can wield. But that’s not how it works anymore. These days, it doesn’t work at all.

Through the Constituti­on, the Founders have given us an elaborate, ingenious machinery for producing compromise, but we treat it like an archaic technology, like a slide rule, that we’ve forgotten how to use. The give and take of legislatio­n, the deals worked out in committee rooms and even barrooms — that’s all gone now. That’s because somehow — and personally I trace it back to Newt Gingrich — compromise has become a dirty word, a sign of partisan weakness rather than a source of national strength.

By taking compromise off the table, we’ve ensured that Congress can address the major challenges confrontin­g us only when one party has so thoroughly crushed its opposition that it can impose its solutions unilateral­ly. But that’s an illusion that neither party is ever likely to achieve because the Founders also created a system that makes such stark power differenti­als almost impossible to sustain.

I don’t know how we resolve this. Some still hope that a leader will magically appear to break the logjam, either by restoring the confidence that we need in each other to make compromise possible again, or by so dominating at the polls and in Congress that he or she reduces the opposition to an afterthoug­ht, rendering compromise unnecessar­y. That latter approach is what Republican­s had hoped Trump would achieve, but he has not.

And when two sides engage in battle with the main intent to crush each other, that’s often exactly what they do.

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