The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

U.S. Attorney: City didn’t pay cyber attack ransom

Men accused in March incident received no money, Pak says.

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up for Atlanta to pay the ransom became inaccessib­le and that no one from the city paid a ransom.

The two men, Faramarz Shahi Savandi and Mohammed Mehdi Shah Mansouri, were also indicted last week in New Jersey where they mounted a similar attack against the city of Newark. Newark paid a ransom of roughly $30,000.

Atlanta officials have repeatedly denied paying the $51,000 in ransom demanded by the hackers and the 26-page federal indictment released last week didn’t identify which cities and entities paid ransom. At a press conference in Washington D. C. last week, officials with U. S. Department of Justice wouldn’t say which victims paid the attackers who collected roughly $6 million in

ransom over a three-year period dating back to 2015.

A city of Atlanta spokespers­on reiterated last week that no one acting on the city’s behalf, including its insurance carrier, paid any ransom.

But wording in the New Jersey indictment had left open the question of whether Atlanta or someone acting on the city’s behalf paid a ransom. The document described the March 22 assault that crippled Atlanta’s network and the effort by the two men to demand ransom. In one paragraph, the indictment said they demanded ransom from Atlanta in Bitcoin payments in exchange for encryption keys to recover the city’s compromise­d data.

The next paragraph said that on April 19, Savandi “received funds associated with ransom proceeds, which were converted into Iranian rial and deposited by” an currency exchanger. Pak’s release Wednesday appeared to be an effort to clear up any doubt about a possible Atlanta ransom payment.

Authoritie­s said there’s no indication the two attackers were acting in concert with the Iranian government. The two men are not in U.S. custody, and Iran has no extraditio­n treaty with the U. S. But Justice Department officials have expressed confidence that the Savandi and Mansouri’s travel patterns would subject them to being captured.

All told, the pair inflicted harm on more than 200 victims across the country, including health care companies, city government­s and state agencies. Their scheme caused over $30 million in losses to various entities, according to federal authoritie­s.

The attacks used “SamSam” ransomware, a type of malware which encrypts files of infected computers and demands a ransom. Authoritie­s said Wednesday that the attack on Atlanta infected approximat­ely 3,789 computers.

In the release Wednesday, Pak said the indictment in Atlanta “vindicates the City of Atlanta’s interest in ensuring that those responsibl­e for the attacks face justice here as well.”

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