The Atlanta Journal-Constitution
U.S moves to collect DNA from detainees
The Trump administration is planning to collect DNA samples from asylum-seekers and other migrants detained by immigration officials and will add the information to a massive FBI database used by law enforcement hunting for criminals, a Justice Department
The Justice Department on Monday issued amended regulations that would mandate DNA collection for almost all migrants who cross between official entry points and are held even temporarily.
The official said the rules would not apply to legal permanent residents or anyone entering the U.S. legally, and children under 14 are exempt, but it’s unclear whether asylum-seekers who come through official crossings will be exempt.
The official spoke to The Associated Press on the condition of anonymity before the regulations were published.
The new policy would allow the government to amass a trove of biometric data on hundreds of thousands of migrants, raising questions about whether such data should be compelled even when a person is not suspected of a crime other than crossing the border illegally.
Justice officials hope to have a pilot program in place shortly after the 20-day comment period ends and expand from there, the official said. The new regulations are effective today.
Trump administration officials say they hope to solve more crimes committed by immigrants through the increased collection of DNA.
Currently, officials collect DNA on a much more limited basis — when a migrant is prosecuted in federal court for a criminal offense. That includes illegal crossing, a charge that has affected mostly single adults. Those accompanied by children generally aren’t prosecuted because children can’t be detained.
Immigrant rights advocates were critical following disclosure of the DNA collection plan two weeks ago.
“That could really change the purpose of DNA collection from one of criminal investigation to population surveillance,” American Civil Liberties Union attorney Vera Eidleman said then.
Curbing immigration is President Donald Trump’s signature issue.