The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

DeKalb lawmakers must consider ethics issue again

About 61% of voters reject set of revisions to county’s ethics laws.

- By J.D. Capelouto jdcapelout­o@ajc.com and Tia Mitchell tia.mitchell@ajc.com

It’s back to the drawing board for state senators and representa­tives from DeKalb after voters rejected a slate of revisions to the county’s ethics laws Tuesday, siding with critics who said the changes would have weakened ethics oversight.

With about 61% of voters turning down a referendum on the ballot, DeKalb’s Board of Ethics will effectivel­y remain dormant for at least several more months. State lawmakers representi­ng DeKalb are expected to take up the issue again during the 2020 legislativ­e session.

Critics say that is a better outcome than if voters had approved the changes, which included removing the position of ethics officer and replacing it with a person who was more clerical in nature. The changes also would have required county employees to turn to the human resources department first if they had an ethics complaint.

“I don’t think passing a flawed bill is the way to get the ethics board back in action,” said Mary Hinkel, the chair of the DeKalb Citizens Advisory Council. “We needed that kind of majority to send a message to the delegation.”

The group issued a news release late Tuesday night praising voters for rejecting a proposal that

the organizati­on said would gut the ethics board. The group spent the past three months campaignin­g against the changes.

A 2018 Georgia Supreme Court ruling pushes state lawmakers to change the law to ensure only elected officials appoint members to the ethics board. Sen. Emanuel Jones, D-Decatur, introduced a bill during the 2019 session that did just that. But his Senate Bill 7 went through a drastic revision that ultimately divided DeKalb delegation members.

Some agreed with the changes, and others said they didn’t like everything they read but felt it was best to compromise so the ethics board can get back to work. But there was also a faction of DeKalb legislator­s who were vehemently opposed to the final version of Senate Bill 7 and encouraged constituen­ts to reject it. They said it would roll back ethics reforms voters passed overwhelmi­ngly in 2015.

“I think it is clear that DeKalb voters were paying attention and are rightfully protective of the very good ethics law that they passed in 2015,” said state Rep. Matthew Wilson, D-Brookhaven, one of the lawmakers who urged residents to vote “no” on the referendum.

Wilson said he hopes the DeKalb legislativ­e delegation can craft a new ethics bill early in the 2020 session, in time for a referendum in the spring. This time, Wilson said, lawmakers should only change the appointmen­t process to the ethics board.

“I’m ready. I’ve been on the phone today with members of the delegation talking about what comes next,” he said.

Jones, who pushed for the referendum to pass, said he has “every intention” of sponsoring new legislatio­n in the 2020 session. But he said it’s too early to say what it might look like.

“My goal is to draft legislatio­n that all of the county can support,” he said. He mentioned that countywide turnout was just 11%. Because it was a municipal election year, the ethics referendum was the only thing on the ballot for voters in unincorpor­ated areas.

Jones, the head of the DeKalb Senate delegation, said he spoke with House delegation Chair Rep. Karla Drenner on Wednesday morning. He said they will create a task force to address the ethics issue for the 2020 session.

State Sen. Steve Henson, D-Stone Mountain, supported the measure but said Wednesday morning he was not surprised it was rejected, due to the heavy criticism the measure faced.

“If we had passed what we had ... we would have had something in place,” Henson said. Instead, he said, the ethics board is “not functionin­g as we would like. It’s basically dormant, and that was the problem with not approving the measure we had.”

If the referendum had passed, it would have essentiall­y put the current ethics officer, Stacey Kalberman, out of a job.

“The public spoke,” Kalberman said Wednesday, “and they were not happy with the changes that were made to the ethics bill. It was pretty evident.”

She is still able to investigat­e possible ethics violations, train and advise employees, but the ethics board is unable to hold meetings or take any formal actions.

“DeKalb needs a strong ethics board,” county CEO Michael Thurmond said in a statement Wednesday. “This current state of affairs is unacceptab­le.”

Thurmond previously said the legislatio­n was “imperfect” but said he supported the referendum.

Jones canceled town hall meetings in October after the first two of four he scheduled were packed with opponents of the ethics revisions. Some of his colleagues held the final two meetings without him.

County Commission­er Nancy Jester was among at least two DeKalb County commission­ers who encouraged voters to give the ethics referendum a thumbs down.

“I am grateful to the voters for their thoughtful rejection of this bad ethics referendum,” she said Tuesday night. “They saw through the attempt to gut the strong ethics reforms they supported in 2015.”

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