China cuts tariffs on $75B of U.S. imports

China cut tariffs Thursday on $75 billion of U.S. imports, including soybeans, pork and auto parts, in a trade truce with Washington while Beijing struggles with a costly virus outbreak.

What happened

The cuts follow last month’s signing of a “Phase 1” agreement toward ending a long-running tariff war over Beijing’s technology ambitions and trade surplus. Both sides have made conciliatory gestures, but the lingering dispute threatens to chill global economic growth.

The reductions follow American tariff cuts last month on Chinese goods. There was no indication Beijing altered its own cuts in response to the rising cost of efforts to contain a virus outbreak that have depressed business activity by closing factories, restaurants and shops.

“The next steps depend on the development of the Chinese-U.S. economic and trade situation,” said a Ministry of Finance statement. “We hope to work with the United States toward the final elimination of all tariff increases.”

What it means

The tax rate on some 916 items, including soybeans, pork and fish, was cut from 10% to 5%, effective Feb. 14, the ministry said. The rate for 801 items, including auto parts, will be cut from 5% to 2.5%.

Washington increased tariffs on Chinese goods in 2018 in response to Beijing’s multibillion-dollar trade surplus and complaints it steals or pressures companies to hand over technology. China retaliated by increasing duties on American goods.

Under the “Phase 1” deal in October, Washington canceled planned additional tariff hikes, and Beijing committed to buy more U.S. farm exports.

However, most tariff hikes imposed previously by both sides on billions of dollars of each other’s goods are still in place.

CHINATOPIX Workers watch a container ship arrive Tuesday at a port in Qingdao in east China’s Shandong province. China cut tariffs Thursday on $75 billion of U.S. imports, including auto parts, in response to American reductions as part of their truce in a trade war.