The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

5 TIPS TO PREP PETS AS RULES GET RELAXED

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Whether it’s a good idea or not, a lot of people are venturing out of COVID-19 cocoons, heading back to work and spending more time outside the home. Though it’s scary, it also feels good to have some normalcy back in our lives, even if it still requires being masked and not getting ahead of ourselves.

But what will our returning to the world mean for our pets, who have grown accustomed to having us near and dear for the past three months? According to a recent survey of pet parents, 58% said they’re worried their pets will suffer from separation anxiety when the humans return to work.

Here are some tips for minimizing the stress from the American Veterinary Medical Associatio­n and others:

1. Start now.

Slowly introduce your pet to a workday routine. Get your pet accustomed to new wake, feeding and walking times.

2. Do trial runs

Practice leaving the house and your pet. Start out being gone for short periods and then gradually extending the time.

As you leave, give your pet a small treat to help create positive connection­s to your leaving.

If you see signs of anxiety — such as destructiv­e activity — do not punish your pet. Instead, shorten the time you are away and slowly build up to longer periods. Stay calm when leaving or returning home.

Before leaving, engage in play and activity. Burning energy can help keep pets calm and relaxed.

3. Do your homework

If you’re planning on using a pet sitter, dog walker or pet day care, be cautious. Exposing your pet to others could increase your pet’s and your own risk to COVID-19. Follow protocols put into place by the day care and do not use the service if you or your pets are sick. Keep cats indoors. Do not put face coverings on pets, and do not wipe or bathe your pet with chemical disinfecta­nts, alcohol, hydrogen peroxide or any other products not approved for animal use.

Dog parks are starting to reopen, but you want to maintain, as best you can, a safe distance between your pet and others. Don’t allow others to pet your dog, and you shouldn’t pet theirs.

Keep your pet occupied during your absence with longlastin­g treats, food puzzles and automatic feeders.

4. Reintroduc­e the crate

If you have typically used a crate when you were gone but haven’t been using it during the shelterin-place, now is a good time to explore your options. You can decide to do away with the crate, or if you plan to use it, start doing so now, while you’re still at home, putting the dog inside for short periods and giving it rewards. Dogs should not be left in crates for extended periods of time.

5. Watch for anxiety

Look for signs of stress, such as excessive barking or whining, agitation, destructiv­e behavior and inappropri­ate urination or defecation. Consider setting up a camera so you can see how your pet is doing while you’re gone. You also can then show the behavior to a veterinari­an, who can help you figure things out.

Talk with your vet about ways to keep your pet calm and happy while you’re away. They’re going to miss you — and you’ll miss them, too — but not every pet will show their anxiety in the same way, and some might not be fazed at all.

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