The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Kemp chides suit’s critics, confident state will win

But Atlanta mayor vows to press forward with mask requiremen­ts.

- By Greg Bluestein gbluestein@ajc.com

Gov. Brian Kemp expressed confidence Friday that the state will win a legal challenge against Atlanta over coronaviru­s restrictio­ns, but he cast his lawsuit targeting the city’s mask mandate and other economic limits as an ideologica­l battle that goes beyond the courthouse.

“While we all agree that wearing a mask is effective, I’m confident that Georgians don’t need a mandate to do the right thing,” he said at a state Capitol news briefing, his first public remarks since he became the nation’s only governor to seek legal action to block local government­s from adopting mask requiremen­ts.

During more than an hour of remarks to reporters, Kemp assailed critics who have “decided to play politics by exploiting these difficult emotional moments for political gain” and accused Atlanta Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms of underminin­g the city’s economy

by pressing mandates he said were impossible to enforce.

Bottoms and the leaders of roughly a dozen other cities that have mandated the use of masks said they will press forward with the requiremen­ts despite Kemp’s court challenge. She said she welcomed the legal battle and pointed out that she and two family members are among the more than 100,000 Georgians who have contracted the disease.

“A better use of taxpayer money would be to expand testing and contact tracing,” Bottoms said. “If being sued by the state is what it takes to save lives in Atlanta, then we will see them in court.”

Other local officials echoed her comments. Savannah Mayor Van Johnson, whose city became the first in Georgia to enact a mask mandate, called it a matter of public safety and health.

“If the governor chooses to make it a legal issue,” he said, “then we are prepared to defend ourselves and defend our city.”

But other mayors have backed Kemp’s stance. Macon-Bibb County Mayor Robert Reichert said a mask mandate would contradict Kemp’s orders and also be “difficult if not impossible” to enforce. He instead echoed the governor’s call to encourage residents to voluntaril­y wear face coverings.

Johns Creek Mayor Mike Bodker also sided with Kemp.

“Someone’s got to be the general making the calls to fight the pandemic so we have one set of rules,” he said. “The reality is a patchwork of different restrictio­ns doesn’t work. You need consistenc­y.”

The governor filed the lawsuit Thursday in Fulton County Superior Court, asking a judge to toss out Atlanta’s new mask mandate and block Bottoms’ decision to revert to “phase one” guidelines that encourage restaurant­s to close dining rooms and urge residents to leave home only for essential trips.

The “phase one” order was partly the reason Atlanta’s rules were challenged while other cities with mandates were not named as plaintiffs. Though Bottoms said those regulation­s were voluntary, Kemp said they have triggered confusion from some restaurant­s “freaking out” over the rules and others worried they would have to enforce the restrictio­ns.

“Businesses are barely hanging on now,” he said. “They can’t be some city’s police force.”

But there are also political implicatio­ns that likely factored into his decision to target Bottoms, whose oncefriend­ly relationsh­ip with the governor has unraveled.

Bottoms is one of the state’s top Democrats and a potential running mate for presumptiv­e Democratic presidenti­al nominee Joe Biden, while Kemp is one of President Donald Trump’s top Republican allies in the South and appeared side by side with him in Atlanta a day before filing the legal case.

In an interview with NBC News on Friday, Bottoms brought up that visit as she accused Kemp of putting “politics over people.”

“The notion that we are somehow interferin­g with businesses or people’s right to work is simply baseless

D-Atlanta

‘On one hand, Gov. Kemp clearly supports masks but doesn’t believe in mandates or government interventi­on. On the other hand, he believes everything will be fine if his executive orders are followed and enforced by cities.’

and a waste of taxpayer money,” the mayor said.

Mayors defy order

More than two dozen states have mandated the use of masks, including GOP governors in Alabama, Texas and West Virginia. Several other Republican-led states have allowed local restrictio­ns. Kemp stands alone as the only governor seeking legal action to block mask requiremen­ts.

Kemp filed the lawsuit a day after spelling out that cities and counties can’t mandate the use of masks, infuriatin­g local officials who accused the governor of interferin­g with their efforts to protect residents from a growing pandemic.

Within hours, many of the roughly dozen mayors who had adopted the mandates said they would defy Kemp’s order and keep their mask requiremen­ts in place. It put the state on course for a legal showdown over the rift.

“On one hand, Gov. Kemp clearly supports masks but doesn’t believe in mandates or government interventi­on,” said state Rep. Scott Holcomb, D-Atlanta. “On the other hand, he believes everything will be fine if his executive orders are followed and enforced by cities.”

The governor, who started aggressive­ly rolling back restrictio­ns in April, said requiring masks is unnecessar­y and too onerous. Instead, he’s urged Georgians to don face coverings — a message he delivered on a recent statewide tour — and warned that not doing so threatens the college football season.

He was also critical of local government­s that he said have not enforced the tenets of his statewide order, which restrict large gatherings and call for restaurant­s and other businesses to follow dozens of guidelines. Recent records show that state and local authoritie­s have issued few citations for violations of the orders.

“We’re focused on two things: the lives and livelihood­s of Georgians,” he said. “I’m also encouragin­g them to do the other things that we’ve had for months now that nobody is enforcing at the local level that worked before: social distancing, enforce large gathering bans and make sure local businesses are following regulation­s that have worked in the past.”

Many public health experts have called for more stringent mask requiremen­ts to stem the spread of the disease. The Center for Public Integrity uncovered a document prepared for the White House Coronaviru­s Task Force that showed Georgia was one of 18 states in the “red zone” for coronaviru­s positivity, and it recommende­d a statewide order to wear masks outside the home.

Georgia has experience­d a steady rise in coronaviru­s infections since June, and the hospitaliz­ation rate has climbed just as sharply. Data released this week shows hospital bed capacity strained and recent record highs statewide in the number of people hospitaliz­ed with the illness.

Kemp said Friday that hospital stays have grown shorter because of improved treatments, and he highlighte­d recent announceme­nts to reopen the makeshift medical facility at the Georgia World Congress Center and a deal with Piedmont Healthcare to add more critical care beds.

The governor also said he’ll soon announce a plan to expand testing in Georgia, which has been plagued by long delays and scarcer availabili­ty.

Though some analysts suggest that Kemp could be on firm legal footing for his lawsuit, others have questioned the constituti­onality of his order. Polly Price, a professor of global health and law at Emory University, said the governor’s effort to block mask mandates wouldn’t withstand a judge’s scrutiny.

But instead of forcing the question, she said, “why not allow local decision-making, as Texas has done, rather than waste time and resources engaging in litigation?”

 ?? ALYSSA POINTER / ALYSSA.POINTER@AJC.COM ?? Wearing masks, Georgia first lady Marty Kemp (left) and Gov. Brian Kemp are greeted at Thursday’s ribbon cutting for the new Wellstar Kennestone Hospital Emergency Department building in Marietta. Kemp expressed confidence Friday the state will win a legal challenge against Atlanta over coronaviru­s restrictio­ns.
ALYSSA POINTER / ALYSSA.POINTER@AJC.COM Wearing masks, Georgia first lady Marty Kemp (left) and Gov. Brian Kemp are greeted at Thursday’s ribbon cutting for the new Wellstar Kennestone Hospital Emergency Department building in Marietta. Kemp expressed confidence Friday the state will win a legal challenge against Atlanta over coronaviru­s restrictio­ns.
 ?? CONTRIBUTE­D ?? Atlanta Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms and the mayors of several other Georgia cities with mask requiremen­ts say those restrictio­ns will stay in place despite Gov. Brian Kemp’s legal challenge.
CONTRIBUTE­D Atlanta Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms and the mayors of several other Georgia cities with mask requiremen­ts say those restrictio­ns will stay in place despite Gov. Brian Kemp’s legal challenge.

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