The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Atlanta Nigerians hopeful amid chaos at home

Thousands demonstrat­ed — and some have been killed— in Africa’s most-populous country.

- By Tyler Estep tyler.estep@coxinc.com

A few hundred people filled the streets and sidewalks outside Centennial Olympic Park on Wednesday night, in a spot that’s become synonymous with protest in Atlanta. They marched and waved Nigerian flags marred with fake red blood, asking Americans to listen.

“Soro soke,” they chanted — speak louder.

“We have the responsibi­lity here in the diaspora to be the voice of the voiceless,” Victor Bomi, one of the protest’s organizers said later. “Since the government is trying to shut out their voice and not listen to them, we have to make 10 times even more noise here.”

In Nigeria, Africa’s most- populous country, tens of thousands of citizens have flooded the streets of Lagos and other cities for weeks now, protesting decades of government corruption and the brutality of a federal police unit known as the Special Anti- Robbery Squad. The End SARS movement was already garnering more internatio­nal attention — then the massacre happened.

Government officials have denied any involvemen­t. But according to eyewitness accounts and investigat­ions conducted by Amnesty Internatio­nal and other organizati­ons, the Nigerian military opened fire Tuesday night on peaceful protesters gathered in Lagos, the country’s most- populous city.

At least 12 people were killed. Nigeria is the largest source of African immigratio­n to the United States, and while exact figures are hard to pin down, the Atlanta area boasts one of the country’s more sizable Nigerian-American population­s. The 2016 American Community Survey estimated that Georgia had more than 19,000 Nigerian- born residents.

Generation­s worth of corruption and police abuses in their homeland have long weighed on local Nigerians, and the protests that started this month were already front of mind. Violence —whether from Boko Ha ram terrorists or SA RS itself—is nothing new.

But news of Tuesday’s killings, dubbed the Lekki Massacre after the tollgate where protesters had gathered, sent concentrat­ed shockwaves of emotion through Atlanta’s Nigerian community.

Bomi, a local real estate entreprene­ur who organized Wednesday’ s march in Centennial Olympic Park and helped start a group called the Advance Nigeria Organizati­on, said he was distraught and angry. Dr. Emelia Orubele, president of the Atlanta- based Nigerian Women Associatio­n of Georgia, called the situation “really, really atrocious.”

Alice Osunde, leader of the Associatio­n of Nigerian Organizati­ons of Georgia, said she’s been getting non- stop phone calls from fellowcoun­trymen and women. Most folks have not just roots in their homeland but family and friends that are still there.

“It hurts,” she said. “But at the same time, it gives me hope.”

The hope stems not from the massacre itself. It lies inwhat preceded the shooting and what’s continued since: the legions of young Nigerians leading amovement to speak up.

The SARS unit was formed decades ago to battle violent crime. It eventually devolved, many Nigerians and outside observers say, into a criminal organizati­on all its own, with members extorting, kidnapping, sexually assaulting and killing people with impunity.

Earlier this year, Amnesty Internatio­nal, the worldwide human rights group, released a report documentin­g “at least 82 cases of torture, ill treatment and extra- judicial execution” perpetrate­d by SARS between January 2017 and May 2020.

The current wave of protests was triggered by the emergence of video footage showing SARS officers shooting a man outside a Lagos hotel.

At least 56 people have died since the protests began, according to Amnesty Internatio­nal.

“My heart goes out to those that lost their lives doing this,” Orubele said. “But they are our heroes.”

Locally, the Martin Luther King Jr. Center has voiced its support as well, tweeting that Nigerians were “fighting for freedom and justice.”

Democratic presidenti­al candidate Joe Biden issued a statement calling for the Nigerian military and President Muhammadu Buhari to “cease the violent crackdown on protesters.” President Donald Trump— who infamously described African nations and others as “sh* thole countries” — has been silent on the matter.

“I want my government to do something about this,” said George Chidi, a metro Atlanta journalist and commentato­r who has family from Nigeria. “There are sanctions that can be laid on the people that are responsibl­e for this.”

In the meantime, locals are doing what they can.

Bomi said his organizati­on was founded to empower Nigerian youth and, like many others, is also helping support groups on the ground in Nigeria.

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