The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Fraud claims aimed at keeping base loyal

Legal action won’t change outcome, aides acknowledg­e.

- By Colleen Long and Zeke Miller

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump has promised legal action in the coming days as he refuses to concede his loss to Democrat Joe Biden, making an aggressive pitch for donors to help finance any court fight.

Trump and his campaign have leveled accusation­s of large- scale voter fraud in Pennsylvan­ia and other states that broke for Biden, so far without proof.

But senior officials, campaign aides and allies told The Associated Press that overwhelmi­ng evidence of fraud isn’t really the point.

The strategy to wage a legal fight against the votes tallied for Biden in Pennsylvan­ia and other places is more to provide Trump with an of framp for a loss he can’t quite grasp and less about changing the election’s outcome, the officials said. They spoke to AP on the condition of anonymity to discuss internal strategy.

Trump aides and allies also acknowledg­ed privately that the legal fights would — at best — forestall the inevitable, and some had deep reservatio­ns about the president’s attempts to undermine faith in the vote. But they said Trump and a core group of loyalists were aiming to keep his base of supporters on his side even in defeat.

There has been no election in decades in which such widespread fraud was

alleged. The closest was the 1960 election inwhich Democrat John F. Kennedy beat Republican Richard Nixon, and there were allegation­s that fraud helped Kennedy win.

Moments after the race was called for Biden, Trump attorney Rudy Giulia ni stood in front of a campaign banner taped over the garage door of a landscapin­g company in Philadelph­ia, wedged between a cremation center and an adult book store, with a handful of pollwatche­rs and declared they had been kept too far away to check for any inaccuraci­es.

“We have noway of knowing, because we’ve been deprived of the right to inspect ballots,” he said.

Partisan poll watchers are designated by a political party or campaign to report any concerns they may have. They are not poll workers who actually tally ballots. Monitoring polling places and election offices is allowed in most states, but rules vary and there are certain limits to avoid any harassment or intimidati­on. They are not allowed to interfere with the conduct of the election and are typically required to register in advance with the local election office.

This year, because of the coronaviru­s that has killed more than 230,000 people across the country, there was litigation in a few states, including Pennsylvan­ia, over where poll watchers could stand to ensure social distancing.

Lawyers could potentiall­y argue the vote tally should be cast aside over fraud observed by poll watchers, but in order to win that argument they’d need evidence, not just allegation­s the monitors weren’ t allowed to see clearly enough. Judges are loath to disenfranc­hise any voters and there would need to be substantia­l proof that fraud had damaged the count so much that it must be set aside.

Democratic poll watchers, who were given the same access, have not raised concerns. Giuliani called evidence of fraud circumstan­tial at the news conference. He said he would be filing suit in federal court, but the issue already has been before judges.

A federal judge in Philadelph­ia on Thursday night ordered the two sides to work out an agreement on the number of poll watchers and how close they could be to the counting. The judge also voiced concerns about the safety of poll workers during the pandemic if poll watchers were allowed to peer over their shoulders.

Voter fraud is extremely rare, and when it does happen, people are generally caught and prosecuted and it does not change the outcome of the election. Typically, it involves someone wanting to honor the wishes of a loved one who recently died and either knowingly or not commits a crime by filling out that ballot.

Trump campaign officials also have alleged that more than 21,000 had been cast in the name of the dead in Pennsylvan­ia. The claims stem from a conservati­ve legal group’s lawsuit against the Secretary of State, accusing her of wrongly including some 21,000 supposedly dead residents on voter rolls.

The federal judge who has the case, John Jones, has said he was doubtful of the claims. He said the Public Interest Legal Foundation, which brought the claims, was asking the court to accept that there were dead people on voter rolls, and he asked for proof and questioned why they had waited until the “11th hour” to file suit.

Top elections officials in the battlegrou­nd states of Arizona, Georgia, Michigan, Pennsylvan­ia and Nevada — both Republican and Democrat — have said they have seen no widespread voting irregulari­ties, no major instances of fraud or illegal activity.

 ?? CHRISMCGRA­TH/ GETTY IMAGES/ TNS ?? President Donald Trump’s attorney, Rudy Giuliani, speaks to the media Saturday in the parking lot of a landscapin­g company in Philadelph­ia. Giuliani said Republican poll watchers in Pennsylvan­iawere kept too far away and thuswere “deprived of the right to inspect ballots.”
CHRISMCGRA­TH/ GETTY IMAGES/ TNS President Donald Trump’s attorney, Rudy Giuliani, speaks to the media Saturday in the parking lot of a landscapin­g company in Philadelph­ia. Giuliani said Republican poll watchers in Pennsylvan­iawere kept too far away and thuswere “deprived of the right to inspect ballots.”

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