The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Georgia election results certified

Secretary of state will propose requiring photo ID to vote absentee.

- By Mark Niesse Mark. Niesse@ ajc. com and Greg Bluestein gbluestein@ ajc. com

Georgia’s Republican governor and secretary of state certified election results Friday that showed Joe Biden defeated President Donald Trump by over 12,000 votes, one of the closest margins in the country.

By making Georgia’s presidenti­al results official, Gov. Brian Kemp and Secretary of State Brad Raffensper­ger validated two vote counts: an initial machine count of paper ballots, and a manual recount to audit the outcome.

Biden received 12,670 more votes than Trump, according to the certified vote total of machine counts. The recount found a similar result, with Biden ahead by 12,284 votes.

“Like other Republican­s, I’m disappoint­ed our candidate didn’t win,” Raffensper­ger said during a news conference at the state Capitol. “Working as an engineer throughout my life, I live by the motto that numbers don’t lie. As secretary of state, I believe that the numbers that we have presented today are correct. The numbers reflflect the verdict of the people.”

Kemp’s certificat­ion awards Georgia’s 16 electoral votes to Biden, as required of him by state law.

Kemp criticized errors by county

election officials that overl ooked nearly 6,000 ballots until they were found during the manual recount and audit . Those ballots, which reduced Trump’s deficit by about 1,400 votes, were added to official totals before certificat­ion.

“Like the president, I’ve been frustrated with some of what I’ve seen: misplaced ballots, the confusion, the questions,” Kemp said. “I understand why he’s frustrated. He’s a fighter. But at the end of the day, I’ve got to follow the laws of the Constituti­on of this state, and that’s what I’m doing.”

Now that the election i s certified, Trump can seek a machine recount.

State law gives candidates the right to another tabulation if they lost by less than half a percentage point and request it within t wo business days of certific ation. Trump trailed Biden by 0.3 percentage point. A recount would be paid for by Georgia taxpayers.

Trump complained about Kemp and Raffensper­ger on Twitter, writing that another review of voter signatures on absentee ballot envelopes could have found “illegal ballots.” County election officials verify signatures when they receive absentee ballots, but after that point, it’s impossible to match ballots back to voters due to ballot secrecy protection­s guaranteed by the Georgia Constituti­on.

“Why are they so fast to certify a meaningles­s tally?” Trump wrote.

The Biden campaign said t he human a nd machine counts both came to the s ame conclusion: Trump lost in Georgia.

“There count process simply reaffirmed what we already knew: Georgia voters selected Joe Biden to be their next president,” said Jaclyn Rothenberg, a spokeswoma­n for the Biden campaign.

Rechecking vote totals by hand was only made possible because Georgia added paper ballots to the voting process this year, providing a way to validate computer tabulation­s. For the previ

ous 18 years, in- person voters cast their ballots on electronic voting machines that lacked a paper ballot.

“Using Georgia’ s new paper- based voting system, voters can check their ballots, and then election officials can review some or all of the ballots to confirm or correct the results,” said Mark Lindeman, interim co- director for Verified Voting, which assisted Georgia in its elections audit. “These practices let Georgia voters have greater confidence that their votes count.”

Raffensper­ger also proposed three changes to state law that he will seek in next year’s session of the Georgia General Assembly:

■ Photo ID for absentee voting: Voters would need to provide photo ID for their absentee ballots to be counted. Photo ID requiremen­ts would replace verificati­on of absentee ballots by matching voter signatures, a process that the Trump campaign has attacked.

Raffensper­ger has supported photo ID for absentee ballots since his 2018 campaign. Though Raffensper­ger didn’t reveal details of the proposal, voters would have to provide a copy of their driver’ s licenses or other identifica­tion in absentee ballot envelopes. Kemp said he supports the proposal.

■ State election interventi­on: The secretary of state’s office should be given the authority to intervene in counties that have “systemic, ongoing problems” such as miscounted ballots, Raffensper­ger said.

■ Voter registrati­on cancellati­ons: Raffensper­ger will seek more ways to allow challenges of the registrati­ons of voters who are suspected of no longer living where they are registered.

These proposals c ould face obstacles in the General Assembly.

Many Democrats oppose stricter photo ID and voter registrati­on cancellati­on laws, saying they’re more likely to disenfranc­hise legitimate voters than prevent voter fraud.

And Republican­s are wary of giving t he secret ar y of state’s office power to take over local county offices that run elections.

 ?? ALYSSA POINTER/ ALYSSA. POINTER@ AJC. COM ?? Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensper­ger has proposed three changes to state election law that he will seek in next year’s session of the Georgia General Assembly.
ALYSSA POINTER/ ALYSSA. POINTER@ AJC. COM Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensper­ger has proposed three changes to state election law that he will seek in next year’s session of the Georgia General Assembly.

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