The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Virus spike renews calls to stay home

More than 90% of Ga. counties have moderate to high rates of spread.

- By J. Scott Trubey scott. trubey@ ajc. com

Georgia vaulted up the national rankings in new cases of COVID19, according to the latest White House Coronaviru­s Task Force report, as local, state and federal public health offifficia­ls renewed warnings about holiday gatherings.

With coronaviru­s infections spiking across the Sunbelt, the task force warned that Georgia will soon see more fatalities as cases and hospitaliz­ations climb.

“This surge must be met with aggressive public mitigation inclusive of safe public options, like outdoor dining,” said the most recent report, dated Sunday. “And clear personal behavior change messages to ensure as many Americans as possible can survive to be immunized and protected from severe disease and fatalities over the ensuing weeks.”

More than nine out of 10 Georgia counties have moderate to high rates of spread, and 83% of the state’s counties are in the red zone.

The t ask force said Georgia ranked 26th, or in the middle

nationally, for new cases, and 18th for test positivity. Two weeks ago, Georgia ranked 47th — or fifth- best out of the 50 states and Washington, D. C. — for new cases. In last week’s report, the state ranked 41st in new cases.

Cases added

Georgia’s worsening ranking appears to reflect not only a rise in infections but also the addition of cases detected by rapid antigen tests in Georgia’s tally. The recent inclusion of antigen cases provides a clearer picture of Georgia’s status as more states add these “probable” cases to their official counts. But it’s unclear how many states still do not report antigen cases.

Georgia also ranked as the 12th- highest state for the rate of new hospital admissions for COVID- 19 per 100 hospital beds.

Improvemen­ts in the Upper Midwest, Plains and Mountain West have been offset by worsening epidemics in the Sunbelt and along the coasts, the report said. “The surge is now in states home to more than 80% of the American population,” the task force said.

The White House report said public health messaging should be: “To preserve our hospital system for you, we need you to wear masks, physically distance, wash hands, and avoid crowds and social gatherings beyond your immediate family.”

Senior sand people with pre-existing con ditions should not be in public places unmasked and should have groceries and medicines delivered, t he report said. People under 40 should assume they are infected if they gather with people outside the immediate household.

“Most likely, you will not have symptoms; however, you are dangerous to others and you must isolate away from anyone at increased risk for severe disease and get tested,” the report said.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Georgia Department of Public Health ( DPH) have urged people not to travel over the holidays or hold gatherings outside one’s immediate household.

Thanksgivi­ng surge

The agencies made similar pleas before Thanksgivi­ng to help avoid exacerbati­ng a growing autumn wave. Though travel was down for what’s historical­ly the busiest travel time of the year, many millions hit the roads and skies. In turn, Georgia and the rest of the nation saw the surge worsen.

On Wednesday, DPH reported 7,773 net new confirmed and probable cases of the virus. Of those, 5,153 were detected by molecular PCR tests and 2,620 were antigen positive cases. Wednesday’s report also included 51 net new confirmed deaths and five others deemed probable COVID- 19 deaths.

State data shows 3,756 were currently hospitaliz­ed for COVID- 19 Wednesday afternoon, about triple the number of mid- October.

D PH also reported Wednesday that 26,010 vaccine doses had been administer­ed statewide, an increase of more than 8,000 since Tuesday’s count.

Case reporting is likely to be bumpy over the next week or more as testing sites close or limit operations and labs operate under holiday hours. The full effect of holiday gatherings might not be known for weeks.

At a news conference this week at Emory University, Gov. Brian Kemp suggested virtual celebratio­ns.

“I know that many Georgians are anxious to spend time with their loved ones, and believe you me, I am as well,” the governor said. “But we are also pleading with Georgians to do the right thing and stay vigilant. Do not let your guard down, and choose to be part of the solution and not the problem.”

But messages have been undercut by actions of political figures and public health leaders.

Dr. Deborah Birx, a leader of the White House task force, traveled to a vacation home over Thanksgivi­ng with family members who live outside her household. Amid a storm of criticism, Birx said she would soon retire from government service.

Elected officials in other states also have been caught traveling or holding events contrary to local and state guidance or emergency orders. Kemp, for instance, attended a White House Christmas party last week.

And political rallies have been held all over Georgia for the candidates for the state’ s two U.S. Senate seats ahead of the Jan. 5 runoff.

Public health experts outside Georgia government in recent weeks have called on Kemp to further reduce the state’s 50- person limit on gatherings, enact a mask mandate and restrict operations at bars, nightclubs and restaurant­s.

So far, Kemp has refused to take such steps, instead stressing personal responsibi­lity to follow the state’s guidance.

For those holding in- person gatherings, and some 85 million Americans who are expected to travel over the holidays, the CDC recommends holding events outdoors and to avoid indoor areas with poor ventilatio­n. The agency says attendees should wear masks, wash hands frequently and clean shared surfaces often. Guests should bring their own food and drinks.

The CDC also recommends that people get tested ahead of the holidays, though the agency warned it “does not eliminate all risk.”

Georgia has reported a surge in testing demand, as the state did before Thanksgivi­ng. But the rolling average positivity rate for molecular PCR tests remains near 14% in recent days, a sign that Georgia’s surveillan­ce network isn’t capturing the full extent of spread.

Dr. S. Elizabeth Ford, director of the Dekalb County Board of Health, said testing demand in her county is at the highest point. Appointmen­ts are taken as soon as they’re offered.

“We are encouragin­g people if at all possible to stay home,” Ford said. “I know people are sick and tired of Zoom calls, but I’m sick of seeing people die.”

 ?? CURTIS COMPTON/ CURTIS. COMPTON@ AJC. COM ?? Elham Roshanraun ( left) and other nurses assist motorists on Wednesday at the Dekalb County Board of Health’s free COVID- 19 testing site at Brandsmart USA in Doraville.
CURTIS COMPTON/ CURTIS. COMPTON@ AJC. COM Elham Roshanraun ( left) and other nurses assist motorists on Wednesday at the Dekalb County Board of Health’s free COVID- 19 testing site at Brandsmart USA in Doraville.
 ??  ?? Motorists line up at the Doraville drive- through site. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that people get tested ahead of the holidays, though the agency warned it “does not eliminate all risk.”
Motorists line up at the Doraville drive- through site. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that people get tested ahead of the holidays, though the agency warned it “does not eliminate all risk.”
 ?? PHOTOS BY CURTIS COMPTON / CURTIS. COMPTON@ AJC. COM ?? Registered nurse Elham Roshanraun ( right) explains how to perform a self- swab on Wednesday at the Dekalb County Board of Health’s free COVID- 19 testing site in Doraville.
PHOTOS BY CURTIS COMPTON / CURTIS. COMPTON@ AJC. COM Registered nurse Elham Roshanraun ( right) explains how to perform a self- swab on Wednesday at the Dekalb County Board of Health’s free COVID- 19 testing site in Doraville.

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