The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Ga. vaccinatio­n rate ranks lowest in U.S

Kemp blames supply shortages, emphasizes over-65 shots.

- By Eric Stirgus eric.stirgus@ajc.com and J. Scott Trubey scott.trubey@ajc.com

The statistic is troubling. Georgia is vaccinatin­g people at a slower pace than any other state, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Slightly fewer than 30,000 doses per 100,000 Georgia adults have been administer­ed as of Thursday, the CDC data shows. Alaska, which is first among states, has nearly twice that vaccinatio­n rate. New Mexico is not far behind.

And Georgia has consistent­ly been near the bottom since federal officials began posting vaccinatio­n data.

In response, Gov. Brian Kemp has repeatedly criticized news coverage of the vaccinatio­n rate, citing other figures he says are more important, such as 66% of Georgians over age 65 have received at least one vaccine shot, above the national average of 60%.

He also has blamed supply shortages. Yet Georgia has been shipped hundreds of thousands more doses than it has administer­ed.

Georgia’s problems

From the start of the vaccinatio­n rollout, Georgia has lagged in getting shots in arms because of technical challenges, distributi­on issues and communicat­ion gaps, according to a study released this week by Georgia

due to her health and said she is thrilled: It means she may finally see her mother, who lives in Ohio, for the first time since the pandemic began. But when she went to the state’s new website, she hit a wall.

The website, Myvaccineg­eorgia.com, offers some appointmen­ts next week but is not yet programmed to schedule the new categories of people: those with certain health conditions that put them at risk and anyone ages 55 to 64.

Knox was eventually able to register by giving up on the state and finding a commercial pharmacy through help from people in a Facebook group. “It’s the only way we’re able to help each other and find ways to get shots,” Knox said.

“It means a lot to me to see my parents and protect the people I care about.”

Line getting longer

Public health officials expect Georgia to have 235,000 first doses a week to distribute.

But the state will have to move fast to get the doses to all the Georgians who can join the line. By Georgia Department of Public Health estimates, about 5 million of the state’s about 8 million adult residents will now be eligible.

That appears to be an underestim­ate, though.

Among those newly added to the pool are those with compromise­d immune systems, lung disease, cancer, diabetes and sickle cell disease. Those population­s are proved to be more vulnerable to severe disease and death from the pandemic. Those with high blood pressure or who are pregnant also are eligible.

The number of people in those groups is dwarfed, though, by another group added for Monday: the overweight and obese. They represent 64.8% of all 10.6 million Georgians, according to the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention, and all of those who are 16 years of age or up will be eligible.

Others may join the line as well, since the state didn’t impose screening requiremen­ts to prevent line jumping.

Still, experts interviewe­d by the AJC did not think the state was inviting too many people too fast. They said the state should vaccinate as many as it can. The issue is that the state is not moving fast enough to get the shots in arms.

Mark Rosenberg, a former Centers for Disease Control and Prevention researcher and former head of the Task Force for Global Health, said the top priority right now should be getting ahead of the variant viruses spreading in Georgia and heading off any future mutations that could be more vaccine-resistant.

“It looks like the supplies of vaccine are going to increase very quickly,” Rosenberg said. “The trick will be to get absolutely as many people vaccinated as we possibly can.”

Does not compute

The first time Georgia expanded the eligibilit­y pool, allowing all those 65 and older to get vaccinated, local health department websites crashed, and the state had no centralize­d system to sign up for doses.

Later, the state set up a registrati­on system for shots at public health department­s, and those trying to get vaccinated and experts alike said it was a step in the right direction — but insufficie­nt.

Though Kemp on Wednesday announced the latest expansion, anyone who goes to the website this week — or calls the registrati­on phone number — will be told they can’t register if they can’t say they meet the old requiremen­ts. They can only leave contact informatio­n and be notified when the site is able to register them.

Georgia Emergency Management Agency Director James Stallings acknowledg­ed that the website would not be able to register people newly eligible for vaccine until 6 a.m. Monday.

“Our website has got to take a little change on that,” Stallings said.

Many Georgians have found it easier to register on local public health websites or those of private pharmacies.

Georgia’s reliance on multiple web-based sign-up systems creates another problem, said computer modeling expert Eva Lee, director of Georgia Tech’s Centers for Operations Research in Medicine and Healthcare. People are likely making multiple appointmen­ts to cover their bets, then showing up for the one that’s most convenient but not canceling the other appointmen­ts so others can take them.

The state needs one central website, she said, that can set up appointmen­ts anywhere, while also setting up mobile walk-up vaccinatio­n sites that don’t require appointmen­ts to serve those who don’t own computers.

Ashley Chen, who works in technology sales and lives in Duluth, started the Georgia Vaccine Hunters Facebook group, which now numbers 5,000 members. Up to 100 people post daily, desperate to get a vaccine, sharing stories, tips, frustratio­n and joy.

“There’s a gap between official policy and what the government is doing and how this is playing out,” Chen said.

All of these issues have created a lagging vaccinatio­n system that must step up to meet the big moment Monday. Rosenberg noted the state’s recent lastplace ranking in CDC data for its pace of vaccinatio­ns.

“The bad news is we’re ranked number 51,” he said. “The good news is there are 50 models for how we could do it better.”

 ?? PHOTOS BY STEVE SCHAEFER FOR THE AJC ?? Walgreens employee Richy Burdette (right) administer­s a COVID-19 vaccinatio­n shot to Larry Goch on Friday at Jackson Memorial Baptist Church in northwest Atlanta.
PHOTOS BY STEVE SCHAEFER FOR THE AJC Walgreens employee Richy Burdette (right) administer­s a COVID-19 vaccinatio­n shot to Larry Goch on Friday at Jackson Memorial Baptist Church in northwest Atlanta.
 ??  ?? Marguerite Berhardt directs traffic at Jackson Memorial Baptist Church. Amber Schmidtke, a public health researcher, says the state needs to mount a public awareness campaign about vaccinatio­ns.
Marguerite Berhardt directs traffic at Jackson Memorial Baptist Church. Amber Schmidtke, a public health researcher, says the state needs to mount a public awareness campaign about vaccinatio­ns.
 ?? COURTESY ?? Fulton County resident Abigail Knox set up a vaccine appointmen­t for herself and her husband with help from a Facebook group that assists people in finding places to get shots.
COURTESY Fulton County resident Abigail Knox set up a vaccine appointmen­t for herself and her husband with help from a Facebook group that assists people in finding places to get shots.

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