The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Doctor: Variant effects are mild

Noting wave of varied symptoms, she feels cases are manageable.

- By Antony Sguazzin

People infected by omicron in South Africa are showing very different symptoms to those suffering from the delta strain, said the doctor who alerted government scientists to the possibilit­y of a new variant.

Patients who contracted it complain of fatigue, head and body aches and occasional sore throats and coughs, said Angelique Coetzee, who is also chairwoman of the South African Medical Associatio­n. Delta infections, by comparison, caused elevated pulse rates, resulted in low oxygen levels and a loss of smell and taste, she said.

After weeks of almost no COVID-19 patients at her practice in Pretoria, the capital and epicenter of South Africa’s current surge, Coetzee said she started noting patients complainin­g of the symptoms on Nov. 18. She immediatel­y informed the government’s Ministeria­l Advisory Council on COVID-19, and laboratori­es the next week identified a new variant, she said.

“I said these different symptoms can’t be delta, they are very similar to beta or it must be a new strain,” she said in an interview Monday. “I don’t think it will blow over but I think it will be a mild disease, hopefully. For now we are confident we can handle it.”

The World Health Organizati­on is analyzing the variant and has said it’s too early to say how transmissi­ble and severe it is. It has called on countries to start testing widely for omicron, saying the divergent design could fuel future surges of COVID-19.

South Africa announced the identifica­tion of a new variant Thursday, saying a few cases had first been identified in neighborin­g Botswana and then others had followed in Tshwane, the municipal area in which Pretoria is located. The announceme­nt caused a global panic, roiling markets and resulting in travel bans on southern African nations.

Scientists advising South Africa’s government told a media briefing on Monday that while omicron appeared to be more transmissi­ble, cases appeared to very mild.

Coetzee’s patients have been relatively young. A vaccinated 66-year-old patient did return a positive test on Monday but was only mildly ill, she said.

 ?? DWAYNE SENIOR/BLOOMBERG ?? South Africa announced the discovery of a COVID-19 variant Thursday, with confirmed cases in Botswana and Tshwane.
DWAYNE SENIOR/BLOOMBERG South Africa announced the discovery of a COVID-19 variant Thursday, with confirmed cases in Botswana and Tshwane.

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