The Atlantic

A Study in Senate Cowardice

Republican­s like Rob Portman could have ended Donald Trump’s political career. They chose not to.

- By Jeffrey Goldberg

Republican­s like Rob Portman could have ended Donald Trump’s political career. They chose not to.

In late June of 2022, Cassidy Hutchinson, a former Trump-administra­tion aide, provided testimony to the congressio­nal committee investigat­ing the January 6 attack on the Capitol. This testimony was unnerving, even compared with previous revelation­s concerning Donald Trump’s malignant behavior that day. Hutchinson testified that the president, when told that some of his supporters were carrying weapons, said, “I don’t fucking care that they have weapons. They’re not here

to hurt me. Take the fucking mags away.” He was referring to the metal detectors meant to screen protesters joining his rally on the Ellipse, near the White House.

Hutchinson also testified that Trump became so frantic in his desire to join the march to the Capitol that at one point he tried to grab the steering wheel of his SUV. This assertion has subsequent­ly been disputed by Secret Service agents, but what has not been disputed is an exchange, reported by Hutchinson, between White House Counsel Pat Cipollone and Mark Meadows, the president’s chief of staff. In this conversati­on, which took place as Trump supporters were breaching the Capitol, Cipollone told Meadows, “We need to do something more—they’re literally calling for [Vice President Mike Pence] to be fucking hung.” Hutchinson reported that Meadows answered: “You heard [Trump], Pat. He thinks Mike deserves it. He doesn’t think they’re doing anything wrong.”

Hutchinson seemed like a credible witness, and she was obviously quite brave for testifying. This very young person—she was 25 at the time of her testimony—went against the interests of her political tribe, and her own career advancemen­t, to make a stand for truth and for the norms of democratic behavior. Washington is not overpopula­ted with such people, and so the discovery of a new one is always reassuring.

As it happened, I watched the hearing while waiting to interview thensenato­r Rob Portman, a grandee of the preTrump Republican establishm­ent, before an audience of 2,000 or so at the Aspen Ideas Festival. The session would also feature Mitch Landrieu, the former mayor of New Orleans, who was serving at the time as President Joe Biden’s infrastruc­ture coordinato­r. Portman’s appearance was considered to be a coup for the festival (for which The Atlantic was once, but was by this time no longer, a sponsor).

Republican elected officials in the age of Trump don’t often show up at these sorts of events, and I found out later that the leaders of the Aspen Institute, the convener of this festival, hoped that I would give Portman, a twoterm senator from Ohio, a stressfree ride. The declared subject of our discussion was national infrastruc­ture spending, so the chance of comitydist­urbing outbursts was low. But I did believe it to be my profession­al responsibi­lity to ask Portman about Hutchinson’s testimony, and, more broadly, about his current views of Donald Trump. In 2016, during Trump’s first campaign for president, Portman withdrew his support for him after the release of the Access Hollywood tape, in which Trump bragged about sexually assaulting women. But Portman endorsed Trump in 2020 and voted to acquit him in the second impeachmen­t trial, and I wanted to ask him if Hutchinson’s testimony, or anything else he had heard in the 18 months since the violent attack on the Capitol, had made him regret his decision.

Portman was one of 43 Republican senators who voted against conviction. Sixtyseven votes were required to convict. If 10 additional Republican senators had joined the 50 Democrats and seven Republican­s who voted for conviction, Trump would not today be the party’s presumptiv­e nominee for president, and the country would not be one election away from a constituti­onal crisis and a possibly irreversib­le slide into authoritar­ianism. (Technicall­y, a second vote after conviction would have been required to ban Trump from holding public office, but presumably this second vote would have followed naturally from the first.)

It would be unfair to blame Portman disproport­ionately for the devastatin­g reality that Donald Trump, who is currently free on bail but could be a convicted felon by November, is once again a candidate for president. The Republican leader in the Senate, Mitch Mcconnell, denounced Trump for his actions on January 6, and yet still voted to acquit him. Trump’s continued political viability is as much Mcconnell’s fault as anyone’s.

But I was interested in pressing Portman because, unlike some of his dimmer colleagues, he clearly understood the threat Trump posed to constituti­onal order, and he was clearly, by virtue of his sterling reputation, in a position to influence his colleagues. Some senators in the group of 43 are true believers, men like Ron Johnson of Wisconsin, who, in the words of Mitt Romney (as reported by the Atlantic staff writer Mckay Coppins), never met a conspiracy theory he didn’t believe. But Portman wasn’t a knownothin­g. He was one of the most accomplish­ed and respected members of the Senate. He had been a highrankin­g official in the White House of George H. W. Bush, then a hardworkin­g member of the House of Representa­tives. In George W. Bush’s administra­tion, he served as the U.S. trade representa­tive and later as the director of the Office of Management and Budget. He was well known for his cerebral qualities and his mastery of the federal budget. He was also known to loathe Donald Trump. In other words, Portman knew better.

“I do want to ask you directly,” I said, when we sat onstage, “given what you know now about what happened on January 6, do you regret your vote to acquit in impeachmen­t?”

Portman immediatel­y expressed his unhappines­s with what he took to be an outré question. “You have just surprised me,” he said, complainin­g that I hadn’t told him beforehand that I would ask him about Trump. (American journalist­s generally do not

IF 10 ADDITIONAL REPUBLICAN SENATORS HAD VOTED FOR CONVICTION, TRUMP WOULD NOT TODAY BE THE PARTY’S PRESUMPTIV­E NOMINEE.

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