The Bakersfield Californian

TODAY IN HISTORY

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1784: The United States ratified the Treaty of Paris ending the Revolution­ary War; Britain followed suit in April 1784.

1858: Napoleon III, Emperor of the French, and his wife, Empress Eugenie, escaped an assassinat­ion attempt led by Italian revolution­ary Felice Orsini, who was later captured and executed.

1914: Ford Motor Co. greatly improved its assembly-line operation by employing an endless chain to pull each chassis along at its Highland Park, Mich., plant.

1943: President Franklin D. Roosevelt, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and French General Charles de Gaulle opened a wartime conference in Casablanca.

1963: George C. Wallace was sworn in as governor of Alabama with the pledge, “Segregatio­n forever!” — a view Wallace later repudiated. 1964: Former first lady Jacqueline Kennedy, in a brief televised address, thanked Americans for their condolence­s and messages of support following the assassinat­ion of her husband, President John F. Kennedy, nearly two months earlier.

1968: The Green Bay Packers of the NFL defeated the AFL’s Oakland Raiders, 33-14, in the second AFL-NFL World Championsh­ip game (now referred to as Super Bowl II).

1970: Diana Ross and the Supremes performed their last concert together, at the Frontier Hotel in Las Vegas.

1972: The situation comedy “Sanford and Son,” starring Redd Foxx and Demond Wilson, premiered on NBC-TV.

1975: The House Internal Security Committee (formerly the House Un-American Activities Committee) was disbanded.

1994: President Bill Clinton and Russian President Boris Yeltsin signed an accord to stop aiming missiles at any nation; the leaders joined Ukrainian President Leonid Kravchuk in signing an accord to dismantle the nuclear arsenal of Ukraine.

2010: President Barack Obama and the U.S. moved to take charge in earthquake-ravaged Haiti, dispatchin­g thousands of troops along with tons of aid.

2013: Lance Armstrong ended a decade of denial by confessing to Oprah Winfrey during a videotaped interview that he’d used performanc­e-enhancing drugs to win the Tour de France.

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