The Bakersfield Californian

Afghanista­n needs quake, famine relief

- William Lambers is an author who partnered with the UN World Food Program on the book Ending World Hunger. His writings have been published by the Washington Post, Newsweek, Chicago Sun Times, Cleveland Plain Dealer and History News Network.

We must help Afghanista­n after a devastatin­g earthquake, which has killed or wounded thousands across at least two provinces. The 6.1 magnitude quake was even felt in Pakistan and India.

Homes have been leveled in the Eastern Patika province of Afghanista­n, with rescue missions underway. The Khost province was also impacted. The casualties are expected to rise significan­tly over a period of many days, especially with Afghanista­n’s mountainou­s regions making it difficult for accessibil­ity.

Dr. Mohamed Ayoyao of UNICEF Afghanista­n says: “We don’t yet know the full extent of the devastatio­n .... These numbers are expected to grow as reports continue to come in.”

Many of the victims who have lost homes are living in the open. According to the UN: “Given the unseasonab­le, heavy rains and cold, emergency shelter is an immediate priority.”

It’s vital we remember how weakened Afghanista­n is from years of conflict and natural disasters. Since the U.S. military left the country in August, the humanitari­an crisis has become drasticall­y worse.

Afghanista­n is on the brink of famine. People are starving to death on a daily basis, but this tragedy has gotten very little attention. Drought has taken a severe toll on Afghanista­n, ruining food production. In other parts of the country, flooding has destroyed homes and agricultur­e.

According to the UN World Food Program in Afghanista­n “All 34 provinces are facing crisis or emergency levels of acute food insecurity.” That’s almost 20 million people affected by this extreme level of hunger, meaning they are on the doorstep of starvation.

Children are most impacted by malnutriti­on, which causes lasting physical and mental damage, or death. Afghanista­n has been suffering for years from high rates of child malnutriti­on and needs help to prevent this tragedy.

Hunger will be on the rise again because of the earthquake. But yet the UN World Food Program is facing a major funding shortage. In a press release issued after the earthquake, WFP says it’s requesting US $1.15 billion for the next six months of relief in Afghanista­n.

It is clear we must send help to Afghanista­n for earthquake relief but also to prevent famine. Afghanista­n has been lost from the headlines, but needs to get back there quickly or the people will continue to suffer

Everyone can do something to help. You can donate to charities in Afghanista­n including WFP, Save the Children, UNICEF, Catholic Relief Services, CARE, Norwegian Refugee Council, Action against Hunger, World Vision, and many others.

You can write to your representa­tive in Congress urging humanitari­an aid for Afghanista­n. Help was needed before the earthquake, but now the situation is going to deteriorat­e further without robust and timely assistance.

We have a special bond with the Afghan people, the ordinary citizens of the country. We must come to their aid to save lives from the earthquake and hunger.

 ?? ?? WILLIAM LAMBERS
WILLIAM LAMBERS

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