The Bergen Record

Bergen County an epicenter of rising hate acts

NJ antisemiti­c incidents doubled, group reports

- Deena Yellin

“Heil Hitler” salutes directed at Jewish students in class. Physical assaults by strangers on the street. Death threats online.

These kinds of hate incidents are increasing­ly becoming a part of life for Jews in North Jersey and the rest of America, says a new report on antisemiti­sm released Tuesday.

With tensions rising over the Israel-Hamas war, reports of such incidents more than doubled in New Jersey last year, to 830, says the latest annual report from the Anti-Defamation League, a Jewish civil rights organizati­on.

Bergen County bore the brunt of the increase, with the most antisemiti­c reports in the state in 2023 – at 166 – and the sharpest rise, an almost fourfold jump over the previous year. Twenty of the state’s 21 counties recorded antiJewish activity, with only Cape May left out.

“We are alarmed by an unpreceden­ted rise in antisemiti­c incidents in New Jersey, mirroring the trend we saw nationally,” said Scott Richman, regional director of the ADL’s New York/New Jersey office. “ADL is working closely with victims, schools, law enforcemen­t, elected officials, and faith and community leaders to combat these record levels.”

The rising harassment continued a yearslong trend in New Jersey and across the U.S. Nationally, the ADL tallied 8,873 incidents last year, a 140% jump over 2022 and the most the group has recorded since it began tracking attacks in 1979.

The Oct. 7 terror attack on Israel and Israel’s subsequent campaign in Gaza were trigger points, with reports of antisemiti­sm skyrocketi­ng after that point, the ADL said. But the group cautioned that anti-Jewish activity, including from white supremacis­t

groups, was on the rise even before that point, with a surge last April around the time of Nazi leader Adolf Hitler’s birthday.

The ADL said that for the first time, antisemiti­c incidents referring to Israel or Zionism constitute­d the majority of painful moments recorded by the group. These kinds of incidents accounted for 59% of the record in October and 60% in November, the audit found.

Among individual towns, the most reports came in New Brunswick, home to Rutgers University’s main campus, which has been riven by debate over the war. The U.S. Education Department has opened an investigat­ion over alleged antisemiti­sm at the school. An Islamic center there was also reported vandalized last week.

After Bergen County, New Jersey counties with the most antisemiti­c incidents included:

● Middlesex (91), a 122% increase.

● Monmouth (91), a 117% increase.

● Essex (77), a 133% increase.

● Ocean (75), a 21% increase.

Jewish enclaves including Lakewood (38), Teaneck (33) and Fair Lawn and Clifton (19 apiece) were also hotbeds, the ADL’s tally showed.

Among the incidents recorded in Bergen County, 52 occurred at K-12 schools or in public areas and 31 occurred at Jewish institutio­ns. Bergen County also had the most antisemiti­c assaults, including reports of Jews being egged, shot at with a pellet gun or run off the road, the ADL found.

Another incident in the county involved an ice cream truck driver who reportedly assaulted “visibly Jewish customers” with antisemiti­c slurs, the group said.

“Sadly, we are not surprised by the extreme rise in antisemiti­sm,” said Jason Shames, CEO of the Jewish Federation of Northern New Jersey in Paramus. “No community should face hate crimes. However, we are concerned that Jews will continue to be targeted at a disproport­ionate rate given the aggressive rhetoric and behavior aimed at our communitie­s.”

The ADL called on governors’ offices across the country to create their own state-level versions of a national strategy to fight antisemiti­sm unveiled by the Biden administra­tion last year.

“Despite these unpreceden­ted challenges, American Jews must not give in to fear,” ADL CEO Jonathan Greenblatt added in a statement. “Even while we fight the scourge of antisemiti­sm, we should be proud of our Jewish identities and confident in our place in American society.”

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