The Boston Globe

Polish government accused of hypocrisy on migrants

Opposition says more allowed in than should be

- By Monika Scislowska

WARSAW — Poland’s main opposition leader accused the conservati­ve government on Thursday of hypocrisy for allegedly admitting large numbers of foreign workers despite its antimigran­t rhetoric and a new border wall.

Donald Tusk, a former prime minister and former top European Union official, said the government's actions were in stark contrast with its official policy declaratio­ns.

Tusk, leader of the opposition Civic Coalition, and Polish media allege that the government admitted about 130,000 Muslim migrants last year despite its anti-migrant statements, aimed chiefly at non-Christians. They say the government is working to relax restrictio­ns and allege that corruption and pressure from internatio­nal work agencies are involved.

Allegation­s that the government has opened the doors to Middle East migrants are linked to the surprise firing last week of Deputy Foreign Minister Piotr Wawrzyk. The dismissal came as the state Anti-Corruption Office was conducting an inspection of the Foreign Ministry that was focused on the consular and visa department that Wawrzyk headed, according to media reports.

The allegation­s could seriously hurt the governing populist Law and Justice party ahead of Oct. 15 parliament­ary elections. The party is seeking an unpreceden­ted third term and has escalated its usual anti-migrant rhetoric in the campaign.

Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki said the dismissal was the result of “unsatisfac­tory cooperatio­n” by Wawrzyk within the government.

Government spokespers­on Piotr Mueller said this week that Wawrzyk had “made a mistake” and gone beyond the government's migration policy framework when he prepared new regulation­s. Media reports said the new rules would have admitted temporary workers from about 20 countries.

Two opposition lawmakers — Marcin Kierwinski and Jan Grabiec — who have sought informatio­n from the Foreign Ministry, say that up to 350,000 visas may have been issued in the past three years against regulation­s.

EU statistics bureau Eurostat says that in 2022, Poland issued some 700,000 “first residence” permits to citizens of 148 nonEU countries, making it the bloc's top issuer of permits. Recipients were allowed to stay in Poland only, but the EU's borderfree Schengen Area permits travel within it.

Private Radio ZET talked to a diplomat who said, speaking on condition of anonymity, that stamped Polish visas could be bought from a stand outside the Polish Embassy in an African country — all that had to be filled in was the migrant's name.

The practice was cut short after an inspection, but pressure from officials in the unspecifie­d African country has resulted in its resumption, the diplomat said.

The Interior and Administra­tion Ministry on Thursday denied that large numbers of migrants had been allowed to enter, saying “less than 30,000 workers from Muslim countries came last year to Poland.”

 ?? AGNIESZKA SADOWSKA/ASSOCIATED PRESS/FILE ?? In May, migrants looked through the railings of a wall that Poland built on its border with Belarus.
AGNIESZKA SADOWSKA/ASSOCIATED PRESS/FILE In May, migrants looked through the railings of a wall that Poland built on its border with Belarus.

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